Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26296090›Full record

ArticlePloS one2015

A Novel Neurotoxin Gene ar1b Recombination Enhances the Efficiency of Helicoverpa armigera Nucleopolyhedrovirus as a Pesticide by Inhibiting the Host Larvae Ability to Feed and Grow.

Huan Yu, Jiao Meng, Jian Xu, Tong-Xian Liu, Dun Wang

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 32% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Huan YuState Key Laboratory of Crop Stress Biology for Arid Areas Northwest A&F University, Yangling, Shaanxi, P. R. China; Key Laboratory of Applied Entomology, Northwest A&F University, Yangling, Shaanxi, P. R. China.
Jiao MengState Key Laboratory of Crop Stress Biology for Arid Areas Northwest A&F University, Yangling, Shaanxi, P. R. China.
Jian XuState Key Laboratory of Crop Stress Biology for Arid Areas Northwest A&F University, Yangling, Shaanxi, P. R. China.
Tong-Xian LiuState Key Laboratory of Crop Stress Biology for Arid Areas Northwest A&F University, Yangling, Shaanxi, P. R. China; Key Laboratory of Applied Entomology, Northwest A&F University, Yangling, Shaanxi, P. R. China.
Dun WangState Key Laboratory of Crop Stress Biology for Arid Areas Northwest A&F University, Yangling, Shaanxi, P. R. China.
Northwest A&F University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

A recombinant Helicoverpa armigera nucleopolyhedrovirus (HearNPV), Ar1b-HearNPV, was constructed and identified as an improved bio-control agent of Helicoverpa armigera larvae. The HearNPV polyhedrin promoter was used to express the insect-specific neurotoxin gene, ar1b, which was originally isolated from the Australian funnel-web spider (Atrax robustus). RT-PCR and Western blotting analysis showed that both the ar1b transcript and protein were produced successfully in Ar1b-HearNPV-infected HzAM1 cells. In order to investigate the influence of foreign gene insertion in HearNPV, including the ar1b gene, chloramphenicol resistance gene, lacZ, kanamycin resistance gene, and the gentamicin resistance gene, two virus strains (HZ8-HearNPV and wt-HearNPV) were used as controls in the cell transfection analysis. As expected, foreign gene insertion had no impact on budded virus production and viral DNA replication. Both optical microscopy and electron microscopy observations indicated that the formation of the occlusion bodies of recombinant virus was similar to wild type virus. The Ar1b-HearNPV-infected H. armigera larvae exhibited paralysis and weight loss before dying. This recombinant virus also showed a 32.87% decrease in LT50 assays compared with the wild type virus. Besides, Ar1b-HearNPV also inhibited host larval growth and diet consumption. This inhibition was still significant in the older instar larvae treated with the recombinant virus. All of these positive properties of this novel recombinant HearNPV provide a further opportunity to develop this virus strain into a commercial product to control the cotton bollworm.

Indexed as

Gene Expression Regulation, ViralAnimalsBase SequenceChloramphenicolGentamicinsInsecticidesKanamycinLarvaMolecular Sequence DataMothsNeurotoxinsNucleopolyhedrovirusesOcclusion Body Matrix ProteinsPest Control, BiologicalPromoter Regions, GeneticRecombination, GeneticChloramphenicolGentamicinsInsecticidesKanamycinNeurotoxinsOcclusion Body Matrix Proteinspolyhedrin protein, NucleopolyhedrovirusViral Structural Proteins

Identifiers

PMID26296090
PMCPMC4546597
OpenAlexW1884520562

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.