Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26295063›Full record

ArticleScience advances2015

Inhibiting macrophage proliferation suppresses atherosclerotic plaque inflammation.

Jun Tang, Mark E Lobatto, Laurien Hassing, Susanne van der Staay, Sarian M van Rijs, Claudia Calcagno, Mounia S Braza, Samantha Baxter, Francois Fay, Brenda L Sanchez-Gaytan and 16 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Science advances, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 129 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
129citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

129 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Guideline
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  9. Review
  10. GATA2 Mediates Macrophage Proliferation During Atherosclerosis.Journal of the American Heart Association · 2025
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
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69 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

26 authors.

Jun TangTranslational and Molecular Imaging Institute, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York 10029, NY, USA ; Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY, USA.
Mark E LobattoTranslational and Molecular Imaging Institute, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York 10029, NY, USA ; Department of Vascular Medicine, Academic Medical Center, Amsterdam 1105 AZ, The Netherlands.
Laurien HassingTranslational and Molecular Imaging Institute, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York 10029, NY, USA ; Department of Vascular Medicine, Academic Medical Center, Amsterdam 1105 AZ, The Netherlands.
Susanne van der StaayTranslational and Molecular Imaging Institute, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York 10029, NY, USA ; Department of Vascular Medicine, Academic Medical Center, Amsterdam 1105 AZ, The Netherlands.
Sarian M van RijsTranslational and Molecular Imaging Institute, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York 10029, NY, USA ; Department of Vascular Medicine, Academic Medical Center, Amsterdam 1105 AZ, The Netherlands.
Claudia CalcagnoTranslational and Molecular Imaging Institute, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York 10029, NY, USA.
Mounia S BrazaTranslational and Molecular Imaging Institute, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York 10029, NY, USA.
Samantha BaxterTranslational and Molecular Imaging Institute, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York 10029, NY, USA.
Francois FayTranslational and Molecular Imaging Institute, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York 10029, NY, USA.
Brenda L Sanchez-GaytanTranslational and Molecular Imaging Institute, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York 10029, NY, USA.
Raphaël DuivenvoordenDepartment of Vascular Medicine, Academic Medical Center, Amsterdam 1105 AZ, The Netherlands.
Hendrik SagerCenter for Systems Biology, Massachusetts General Hospital, and Division of Cardiovascular Medicine, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02114, USA.
Yaritzy M AstudilloDepartment of Medicine (Cardiology) and Cell Biology, Marc and Ruti Bell Program in Vascular Biology, NYU School of Medicine, New York, NY 10016, USA.
Wei LeongTranslational and Molecular Imaging Institute, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York 10029, NY, USA ; Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY, USA.
Sarayu RamachandranTranslational and Molecular Imaging Institute, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York 10029, NY, USA.
Gert StormDepartment of Pharmaceutics, Utrecht Institute of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Utrecht University, Universiteitsweg 99, 3584 CG Utrecht, The Netherlands ; Department of Controlled Drug Delivery, MIRA Institute for Biomedical Engineering and Technical Medicine, University of Twente, 7500 AE Enschede, The Netherlands.
Carlos Pérez-MedinaTranslational and Molecular Imaging Institute, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York 10029, NY, USA.
Thomas ReinerDepartment of Radiology, Memorial Sloan-Kettering Cancer Center, 1275 York Ave., New York, NY 10065.
David P CormodeDepartment of Radiology, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA 19104, USA.
Gustav J StrijkersDepartment of Biomedical Engineering and Physics, Academic Medical Center, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Erik S G StroesDepartment of Vascular Medicine, Academic Medical Center, Amsterdam 1105 AZ, The Netherlands.
Filip K SwirskiCenter for Systems Biology, Massachusetts General Hospital, and Division of Cardiovascular Medicine, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02114, USA.
Matthias NahrendorfCenter for Systems Biology, Massachusetts General Hospital, and Division of Cardiovascular Medicine, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02114, USA.
Edward A FisherDepartment of Medicine (Cardiology) and Cell Biology, Marc and Ruti Bell Program in Vascular Biology, NYU School of Medicine, New York, NY 10016, USA.
Zahi A FayadTranslational and Molecular Imaging Institute, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York 10029, NY, USA.
Willem J M MulderTranslational and Molecular Imaging Institute, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York 10029, NY, USA ; Department of Vascular Medicine, Academic Medical Center, Amsterdam 1105 AZ, The Netherlands.

Funding

X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHYP30CA008748 · NCI · SLOAN-KETTERING INSTITUTE FOR CANCER RES · PI Nicholas D Socci · 1985 to 2026
$347.4M
Theranostic HDL nanoparticles for inflammatory macrophages in atherosclerosisR01EB009638 · NIBIB · ICAHN SCHOOL OF MEDICINE AT MOUNT SINAI · PI FAYAD, ZAHI A. · 2009 to 2016
$4.6M
PET/MRI to study nanotherapy in atherosclerosisR01HL125703 · NHLBI · ICAHN SCHOOL OF MEDICINE AT MOUNT SINAI · PI MULDER, WILLEM · 2015 to 2018
$2.4M
Anti-inflammatory nanoparticle formulations to treat atherosclerosisR01HL118440 · NHLBI · ICAHN SCHOOL OF MEDICINE AT MOUNT SINAI · PI MULDER, WILLEM, NAHRENDORF, MATTHIAS · 2014 to 2017
$2.3M
A Surface Activable Nanoemulsion platform for Breast Cancer Diagnosis and TherapyR01CA155432 · NCI · ICAHN SCHOOL OF MEDICINE AT MOUNT SINAI · PI MULDER, WILLEM · 2011 to 2015
$1.7M
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA008748NCI NIH HHS R01 CA155432NHLBI NIH HHS HHSN268201000045CNHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL118440NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL125703NIBIB NIH HHS R01 EB009638
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Inflammation drives atherosclerotic plaque progression and rupture, and is a compelling therapeutic target. Consequently, attenuating inflammation by reducing local macrophage accumulation is an appealing approach. This can potentially be accomplished by either blocking blood monocyte recruitment to the plaque or increasing macrophage apoptosis and emigration. Because macrophage proliferation was recently shown to dominate macrophage accumulation in advanced plaques, locally inhibiting macrophage proliferation may reduce plaque inflammation and produce long-term therapeutic benefits. To test this hypothesis, we used nanoparticle-based delivery of simvastatin to inhibit plaque macrophage proliferation in apolipoprotein E deficient mice (

Identifiers

PMID26295063
PMCPMC4539616

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.