Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26294037›Full record

ArticleMolecular diagnosis & therapy2015

Rapid and sensitive detection of calreticulin type 1 and 2 mutations by real-time quantitative PCR.

Michael Zinke, Vanasa Nageswaran, Richard Reinhardt, Thomas Burmeister

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Article in Molecular diagnosis & therapy, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

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3citing papers in PubMed
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3 · Its place in the literature

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3 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Michael ZinkeCharité, Med. Klinik für Hämatologie, Onkologie, Tumorimmunologie, Hindenburgdamm 30, 12200, Berlin, Germany.
Vanasa NageswaranCharité, Med. Klinik für Hämatologie, Onkologie, Tumorimmunologie, Hindenburgdamm 30, 12200, Berlin, Germany.
Richard ReinhardtMax-Planck-Genomzentrum, Cologne, Germany.
Thomas BurmeisterCharité, Med. Klinik für Hämatologie, Onkologie, Tumorimmunologie, Hindenburgdamm 30, 12200, Berlin, Germany. thomas.burmeister@charite.de.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4843-2876

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe majority of patients with JAK2 V617F-negative essential thrombocythemia or primary myelofibrosis harbor mutations involving the calreticulin (CALR) gene. These mutations are located in CALR exon 9 and lead to a frameshift with subsequent alteration of the CALR protein C-terminus. They have emerged as valuable molecular markers for the diagnosis of clonal myeloproliferative diseases. Although a variety of CALR mutations have been described, two mutations, denoted type 1 and type 2, account for around 85 % of cases. The type 1 mutation encompasses a 52 bp deletion and the type 2 mutation a 5 bp TTGTC insertion.

methodsThis work describes the development and testing of quantitative real-time PCRs (qPCRs) for detecting these two mutations.

resultsThe final type 1 CALR qPCR displayed a sensitivity of <0.1 % mutant alleles and the type 2 CALR qPCR had a sensitivity of <0.01 % mutant alleles. Additionally, two new CALR mutations are reported.

conclusionThese sensitive and specific qPCRs should be helpful in establishing the diagnosis and in monitoring minimal residual disease in patients during or after therapy.

Indexed as

MutationCalreticulinHumansJanus Kinase 2Mutagenesis, InsertionalMyeloproliferative DisordersReal-Time Polymerase Chain ReactionSensitivity and SpecificitySequence Analysis, DNASequence DeletionCalreticulinCALR protein, humanJAK2 protein, humanJanus Kinase 2

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