Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26293820›Full record

ArticleJournal of the American Society of Nephrology : JASN2015

T Lymphocyte-Specific Activation of Nrf2 Protects from AKI.

Sanjeev Noel, Maria N Martina, Samatha Bandapalle, Lorraine C Racusen, Haranatha R Potteti, Abdel R A Hamad, Sekhar P Reddy, Hamid Rabb

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of the American Society of Nephrology : JASN, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 70 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
70citing papers in PubMed
3.0field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

70 citing papers in PubMed, 104 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Classification and regulatory interactions of key transcription factors in COVID-19.Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2025
    Review
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. NRF2 in kidney physiology and disease.Physiological reports · 2024
    Review
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. T CellAntioxidants & redox signaling · 2023
    Article
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. CD4Antioxidants & redox signaling · 2023
    Review

10 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Sanjeev NoelDivision of Nephrology, Department of Medicine and.
Maria N MartinaDivision of Immunopathology, Department of Pathology, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, Maryland; and.
Samatha BandapalleDivision of Nephrology, Department of Medicine and.
Lorraine C RacusenDivision of Immunopathology, Department of Pathology, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, Maryland; and.
Haranatha R PottetiDepartment of Pediatrics, College of Medicine, University of Illinois, Chicago, Illinois.
Abdel R A HamadDivision of Immunopathology, Department of Pathology, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, Maryland; and.
Sekhar P ReddyDepartment of Pediatrics, College of Medicine, University of Illinois, Chicago, Illinois.
Hamid RabbDivision of Nephrology, Department of Medicine and hrabb1@jhmi.edu.
Johns Hopkins Medicine · USJohns Hopkins University · USUniversity of Illinois Chicago · USUniversity of Illinois Urbana-Champaign · US

Funding

Acute Kidney Injury and Double Negative T CellsR01DK104662 · NIDDK · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI HAMAD, ABDEL RAHIM, RABB, HAMID · 2015 to 2023
$3.8M
Targeting oxidative stress modifiers in acute kidney injuryR01DK084445 · NIDDK · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI RABB, HAMID, REDDY, SEKHAR P. · 2010 to 2013
$1.6M
NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK084445NIDDK NIH HHS R01-DK084445NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK104662
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

T lymphocytes are established mediators of ischemia reperfusion (IR)-induced AKI, but traditional immune principles do not explain their mechanism of early action in the absence of alloantigen. Nrf2 is a transcription factor that is crucial for cytoprotective gene expression and is generally thought to have a key role in dampening IR-induced AKI through protective effects on epithelial cells. We proposed an alternative hypothesis that augmentation of Nrf2 in T cells is essential to mitigate oxidative stress during IR-induced AKI. We therefore generated mice with genetically amplified levels of Nrf2 specifically in T cells and examined the effect on antioxidant gene expression, T cell activation, cytokine production, and IR-induced AKI. T cell-specific augmentation of Nrf2 significantly increased baseline antioxidant gene expression. These mice had a high frequency of intrarenal CD25(+)Foxp3(+) regulatory T cells and decreased frequencies of CD11b(+)CD11c(+) and F4/80(+) cells. Intracellular levels of TNF-α, IFN-γ, and IL-17 were significantly lower in CD4(+) T cells with high Nrf2 expression. Mice with increased T cell expression of Nrf2 were significantly protected from functional and histologic consequences of AKI. Furthermore, adoptive transfer of high-Nrf2 T cells protected wild-type mice from IR injury and significantly improved their survival. These data demonstrate that T cell-specific activation of Nrf2 protects from IR-induced AKI, revealing a novel mechanism of tissue protection during acute injury responses.

Indexed as

Acute Kidney InjuryAdaptor Proteins, Signal TransducingAdoptive TransferAnimalsAntioxidantsCD4 Lymphocyte CountCD4-Positive T-LymphocytesCytoskeletal ProteinsGene AmplificationGene ExpressionHeme Oxygenase-1Interferon-gammaInterleukin-17Interleukin-4Kelch-Like ECH-Associated Protein 1Lymphocyte ActivationAdaptor Proteins, Signal TransducingAntioxidantsCytoskeletal ProteinsHeme Oxygenase-1Hmox1 protein, mouseInterferon-gammaInterleukin-17Interleukin-4Keap1 protein, mouseKelch-Like ECH-Associated Protein 1Membrane ProteinsNAD(P)H Dehydrogenase (Quinone)Nfe2l2 protein, mouseNF-E2-Related Factor 2Nqo1 protein, mouseRNA, MessengerTumor Necrosis Factor-alphaAKIinflammationNrf2-Keap1oxidative stressT cell

Identifiers

PMID26293820
PMCPMC4657838
OpenAlexW1859030154

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.