Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26292257›Full record

Trial reportPloS one2015

Discovery of Novel Plasmodium falciparum Pre-Erythrocytic Antigens for Vaccine Development.

Joao C Aguiar, Jessica Bolton, Joyce Wanga, John B Sacci, Hideyuki Iriko, Julie K Mazeika, Eun-Taek Han, Keith Limbach, Noelle B Patterson, Martha Sedegah and 7 more

2 registry-linked trialsOpen access · goldAbstract readClinical Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in PloS one, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to 2 registered trials, which are not on this map. Cited by 26 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
26citing papers in PubMed
6.3field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT00392015 phase1 / phase2completednot on this map

A Two Part Clinical Trial Assessing the Safety, Tolerability, Immunogenicity and Protective Efficacy of NMRC-M3V-Ad-PfCA, a Multivalent, Adenovirus-Vectored Plasmodium Falciparum Malaria Vaccine, in Healthy, Malaria-Naïve Adults

TypeinterventionalSponsorU.S. Army Medical Research and Development CommandRan2006 to 2017Enrolled59ConditionsPlasmodium FalciparumArmsNMRC-M3V-Ad-PfCA, NMRC-MV-Ad-PfC, NMRC-M3V-Ad-PfCA
NCT00870987 phase1 / phase2completednot on this map

Clinical Trial on Safety, Immunogenicity, and Efficacy of a Prime Boost Regimen of DNA- and Adenovirus-vectored Malaria Vaccines Encoding Plasmodium Falciparum Circumsporozoite Protein and Apical Membrane Antigen 1 in Healthy Malaria-Naïve Adults in the US

TypeinterventionalSponsorU.S. Army Medical Research and Development CommandRan2009 to 2015Enrolled82ConditionsMalariaArmsDNA vaccine prime, adenovirus type 5 vaccine boost
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

26 citing papers in PubMed, 40 citations in OpenAlex.

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  9. São Paulo School of Advanced Sciences on Vaccines: an overview.The journal of venomous animals and toxins including tropical diseases · 2020
    Review
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  18. Profiling the Targets of Protective CD8Molecular therapy. Methods & clinical development · 2017
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

17 authors at 8 institutions in 3 countries.

Joao C AguiarMalaria Department, Naval Medical Research Center, Silver Spring, MD 20910, United States of America; Camris International, Bethesda, MD 20814, United States of America.
Jessica BoltonMalaria Department, Naval Medical Research Center, Silver Spring, MD 20910, United States of America; The Henry M. Jackson Foundation for the Advancement of Military Medicine, Inc., Bethesda, MD 20817, United States of America.
Joyce WangaMalaria Department, Naval Medical Research Center, Silver Spring, MD 20910, United States of America; Technical Resources International, Inc., Bethesda, MD 20817, United States of America.
John B SacciDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, The University of Maryland School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD 21201, United States of America.
Hideyuki IrikoDepartment of International Health, Kobe University Graduate School of Health Science, Kobe 654-0142, Japan.
Julie K MazeikaMalaria Department, Naval Medical Research Center, Silver Spring, MD 20910, United States of America; EMD Millipore Corporation, North Andover, MA 01845, United States of America.
Eun-Taek HanDepartment of Medical Environmental Biology and Tropical Medicine, School of Medicine, Kangwon National University, Chuncheon, Gangwon-do 200-701, Republic of Korea.
Keith LimbachMalaria Department, Naval Medical Research Center, Silver Spring, MD 20910, United States of America; The Henry M. Jackson Foundation for the Advancement of Military Medicine, Inc., Bethesda, MD 20817, United States of America.
Noelle B PattersonMalaria Department, Naval Medical Research Center, Silver Spring, MD 20910, United States of America; The Henry M. Jackson Foundation for the Advancement of Military Medicine, Inc., Bethesda, MD 20817, United States of America.
Martha SedegahMalaria Department, Naval Medical Research Center, Silver Spring, MD 20910, United States of America.
Ann-Marie CruzPATH Malaria Vaccine Initiative, Washington, DC 20001, United States of America.
Takafumi TsuboiProteo-Science Center, Ehime University, Matsuyama, Ehime 790-8577, Japan.
Stephen L HoffmanMalaria Department, Naval Medical Research Center, Silver Spring, MD 20910, United States of America.
Daniel CarucciMalaria Department, Naval Medical Research Center, Silver Spring, MD 20910, United States of America.
Michael R HollingdaleMalaria Department, Naval Medical Research Center, Silver Spring, MD 20910, United States of America; The Henry M. Jackson Foundation for the Advancement of Military Medicine, Inc., Bethesda, MD 20817, United States of America.
Eileen D VillasanteMalaria Department, Naval Medical Research Center, Silver Spring, MD 20910, United States of America.
Thomas L RichieMalaria Department, Naval Medical Research Center, Silver Spring, MD 20910, United States of America.
Naval Medical Research Command · USHenry M. Jackson Foundation · USEhime University · JPKangwon National University · KRKobe International University · JPTechnical Resources International (United States) · USUniversity of Maryland, Baltimore · USU.S. President's Malaria Initiative · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundNearly 100% protection against malaria infection can be achieved in humans by immunization with P. falciparum radiation-attenuated sporozoites (RAS). Although it is thought that protection is mediated by T cell and antibody responses, only a few of the many pre-erythrocytic (sporozoite and liver stage) antigens that are targeted by these responses have been identified. METHODOLOGY: Twenty seven P. falciparum pre-erythrocytic antigens were selected using bioinformatics analysis and expression databases and were expressed in a wheat germ cell-free protein expression system. Recombinant proteins were recognized by plasma from RAS-immunized subjects, and 21 induced detectable antibody responses in mice and rabbit and sera from these immunized animals were used to characterize these antigens. All 21 proteins localized to the sporozoite: five localized to the surface, seven localized to the micronemes, cytoplasm, endoplasmic reticulum or nucleus, two localized to the surface and cytoplasm, and seven remain undetermined. PBMC from RAS-immunized volunteers elicited positive ex vivo or cultured ELISpot responses against peptides from 20 of the 21 antigens.

conclusionsThese T cell and antibody responses support our approach of using reagents from RAS-immunized subjects to screen potential vaccine antigens, and have led to the identification of a panel of novel P. falciparum antigens. These results provide evidence to further evaluate these antigens as vaccine candidates.

trial registrationClinicalTrials.gov NCT00870987 ClinicalTrials.gov NCT00392015.

Indexed as

AnimalsAntigens, ProtozoanErythrocytesHumansImmunizationLeukocytes, MononuclearMalaria, FalciparumMalaria VaccinesMiceMice, Inbred BALB CPlasmodium falciparumProtozoan ProteinsRabbitsSporozoitesT-LymphocytesAntigens, ProtozoanMalaria VaccinesProtozoan Proteins

Identifiers

PMID26292257
PMCPMC4546230
OpenAlexW1837902184

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC0
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.