Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26291052›Full record

ArticleVeterinary clinical pathology2015

Dog erythrocyte antigen 1: mode of inheritance and initial characterization.

Klaudia Polak, Michelle M Acierno, Karthik Raj, Keijiro Mizukami, Don L Siegel, Urs Giger

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Veterinary clinical pathology, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
2.5field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 30 citations in OpenAlex.

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  7. Survey of Blood GroupsFrontiers in veterinary science · 2020
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Klaudia PolakSection of Medical Genetics, School of Veterinary Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Michelle M AciernoSection of Medical Genetics, School of Veterinary Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Karthik RajSection of Medical Genetics, School of Veterinary Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Keijiro MizukamiSection of Medical Genetics, School of Veterinary Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Don L SiegelDepartment of Pathology & Laboratory Medicine, Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Urs GigerSection of Medical Genetics, School of Veterinary Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
University of Pennsylvania · US

Funding

Referral Ctr-Animal models of human genetic diseaseP40OD010939 · OD · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI CASAL, MARGRET L · 2012 to 2023
$7.9M
X-LINKED SEVERE COMBINED IMMUNODEFICIENCY IN THE DOGP40RR002512 · NCRR · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI HASKINS, MARK E · 1985 to 2011
$7.6M
Short-term Training: students in health professional schoolsT35OD010919 · OD · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI Michael Lee Atchison · 2012 to 2026
$1.8M
NCRR NIH HHS P40 RR002512NIH HHS 2T35 OD 010919NIH HHS OD 010939NIH HHS P40 OD010939NIH HHS T35 OD010919
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe dog erythrocyte antigen (DEA) 1 blood group system remains poorly defined.

objectivesThe purpose of the study was to determine the DEA 1 mode of inheritance and to characterize the DEA 1 antigen and alloantibodies. ANIMALS: Canine research colony families, clinic canine patients, and DEA 1.2+ blood bank dogs were studied.

methodsCanine blood was typed by flow cytometry and immunochromatographic strips using anti-DEA 1 monoclonal antibodies. Gel column experiments with polyclonal and immunoblotting with monoclonal anti-DEA 1 antibodies were performed to analyze select samples. Cross-reactivity of human typing reagents against canine RBC and one monoclonal anti-DEA 1 antibody against human RBC panels was assessed.

resultsTyping of 12 families comprising 144 dogs indicated an autosomal dominant inheritance with ≥ 4 alleles: DEA 1- (0) and DEA 1+ weak (1+), intermediate (2+), and strong (3+ and 4+). Samples from 6 dogs previously typed as DEA 1.2+ were typed as DEA 1+ or DEA 1- using monoclonal antibodies. Human typing reagents produced varied reactions in tube agglutination experiments against DEA 1+ and DEA 1- RBC. Polypeptide bands were not detected on immunoblots using a monoclonal anti-DEA 1 antibody, therefore the anti-DEA 1 antibody may be specific for conformational epitopes lost during processing.

conclusionsThe autosomal dominant inheritance of DEA 1 with ≥ 4 alleles indicates a complex blood group system; the antigenicity of each DEA 1+ type will need to be determined. The biochemical nature of the DEA 1 antigen(s) appears different from human blood group systems tested.

Indexed as

Blood Group AntigensAgglutination TestsAllelesAnimalsAntibodies, MonoclonalCross ReactionsDogsErythrocytesFemaleFlow CytometryHumansInheritance PatternsIsoantibodiesMaleAntibodies, MonoclonalBlood Group AntigensIsoantibodiesBlood groupsblood typingcaninepolymorphismtransfusion

Identifiers

PMID26291052
PMCPMC4573900
OpenAlexW1549760655

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.