Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26290665›Full record

ArticleJournal of oncology2015

Clinical and Microbiological Profile of Pathogens in Febrile Neutropenia in Hematological Malignancies: A Single Center Prospective Analysis.

M Taj, T Farzana, T Shah, S Maqsood, S S Ahmed, T S Shamsi

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of oncology, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 25% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 28 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
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  10. Observational
  11. Surveillance Stool Culture and its Association with Microbiologically Documented Infection During Febrile Neutropenia in Patients with Acute Leukemia (AL) Undergoing Induction Chemotherapy.Indian journal of hematology & blood transfusion : an official journal of Indian Society of Hematology and Blood Transfusion · 2021
    Article
  12. Article
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  14. [Clinical features of children with acute lymphoblastic leukemia complicated by pulmonary infection after chemotherapy].Zhongguo dang dai er ke za zhi = Chinese journal of contemporary pediatrics · 2017
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

M TajDepartment of Clinical Hematology and Bone Marrow Transplantation, National Institute of Blood Disease & Bone Marrow Transplantation, ST 2/A Block 17 Gulshan-e-Iqbal, Sir Shah Suleman Road, KDA Scheme 24, Karachi 75300, Pakistan.
T FarzanaDepartment of Clinical Hematology and Bone Marrow Transplantation, National Institute of Blood Disease & Bone Marrow Transplantation, ST 2/A Block 17 Gulshan-e-Iqbal, Sir Shah Suleman Road, KDA Scheme 24, Karachi 75300, Pakistan.
T ShahDepartment of Clinical Hematology and Bone Marrow Transplantation, National Institute of Blood Disease & Bone Marrow Transplantation, ST 2/A Block 17 Gulshan-e-Iqbal, Sir Shah Suleman Road, KDA Scheme 24, Karachi 75300, Pakistan.
S MaqsoodDepartment of Clinical Hematology and Bone Marrow Transplantation, National Institute of Blood Disease & Bone Marrow Transplantation, ST 2/A Block 17 Gulshan-e-Iqbal, Sir Shah Suleman Road, KDA Scheme 24, Karachi 75300, Pakistan.
S S AhmedDepartment of Clinical Hematology and Bone Marrow Transplantation, National Institute of Blood Disease & Bone Marrow Transplantation, ST 2/A Block 17 Gulshan-e-Iqbal, Sir Shah Suleman Road, KDA Scheme 24, Karachi 75300, Pakistan.
T S ShamsiDepartment of Clinical Hematology and Bone Marrow Transplantation, National Institute of Blood Disease & Bone Marrow Transplantation, ST 2/A Block 17 Gulshan-e-Iqbal, Sir Shah Suleman Road, KDA Scheme 24, Karachi 75300, Pakistan.
National Institute Of Blood Disease and Bone Marrow Transplantation · PK

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background. Febrile neutropenia is the consequence of treatment of hematological disorders. The first-line empirical treatment should cover the prevalent microorganism of the institute. The aim of study was to establish the effectiveness of current practices used at the institution and to review the culture sensitivity pattern of isolated microorganisms. Patients and Methods. Data was recorded and analyzed prospectively for 226 hospitalized patients of febrile neutropenia from January 2011 till December 2013. Results. Out of 226 cases, 173 were males and 53 were females. Clinically documented infections were 104 (46.01%) and microbiologically documented infections were 80 (35.39%), while 42 (18.58%) had pyrexia of undetermined origin. Gram negative infections accounted for 68 (85%) and Escherichia coli was the commonest isolate. Gram positive microorganisms were isolated in 12 (15%) cases and most common was Staphylococcus aureus. First-line empirical treatment with piperacillin/tazobactam and amikacin showed response in 184 patients (85.9%) till 72 hours. Conclusion. There is marked decline in infections due to Gram positive microorganisms; however, Gram negative infections are still of great concern and need further surveillance. In this study the antibiogram has shown its sensitivity for empirical antibiotic therapy used; hence, it supports continuation of the same practice.

Identifiers

PMID26290665
PMCPMC4531203
OpenAlexW1522598141

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.