Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26290450›Full record

ArticleEMBO molecular medicine2015

PHD1 regulates p53-mediated colorectal cancer chemoresistance.

Sofie Deschoemaeker, Giusy Di Conza, Sergio Lilla, Rosa Martín-Pérez, Daniela Mennerich, Lise Boon, Stefanie Hendrikx, Oliver D K Maddocks, Christian Marx, Praveen Radhakrishnan and 7 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in EMBO molecular medicine, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 33 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
33citing papers in PubMed
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

33 citing papers in PubMed, 47 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Prognostic Value of PKM2 Expression in de novo Metastatic Colorectal Cancer Patients.Asian Pacific journal of cancer prevention : APJCP · 2025
    Article
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  4. ZebrafishJournal of virology · 2024
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

17 authors at 6 institutions in 4 countries.

Sofie DeschoemaekerLab of Molecular Oncology and Angiogenesis, Department of Oncology, KU Leuven, Leuven, Belgium Lab of Molecular Oncology and Angiogenesis, Vesalius Research Center, VIB, Leuven, Belgium.
Giusy Di ConzaLab of Molecular Oncology and Angiogenesis, Department of Oncology, KU Leuven, Leuven, Belgium Lab of Molecular Oncology and Angiogenesis, Vesalius Research Center, VIB, Leuven, Belgium.
Sergio LillaCancer Research UK Beatson Institute, Glasgow, UK.
Rosa Martín-PérezLab of Molecular Oncology and Angiogenesis, Department of Oncology, KU Leuven, Leuven, Belgium Lab of Molecular Oncology and Angiogenesis, Vesalius Research Center, VIB, Leuven, Belgium.
Daniela MennerichFaculty of Biochemistry and Molecular Medicine and Biocenter Oulu, University of Oulu, Oulu, Finland.
Lise BoonLab of Molecular Oncology and Angiogenesis, Department of Oncology, KU Leuven, Leuven, Belgium Lab of Molecular Oncology and Angiogenesis, Vesalius Research Center, VIB, Leuven, Belgium.
Stefanie HendrikxLab of Molecular Oncology and Angiogenesis, Department of Oncology, KU Leuven, Leuven, Belgium Lab of Molecular Oncology and Angiogenesis, Vesalius Research Center, VIB, Leuven, Belgium.
Oliver D K MaddocksCancer Research UK Beatson Institute, Glasgow, UK.
Christian MarxCancer Research UK Beatson Institute, Glasgow, UK Department of Biochemistry, Center for Molecular Biomedicine, Institute for Biochemistry and Biophysics, Friedrich Schiller University of Jena, Jena, Germany.
Praveen RadhakrishnanDepartment of General, Visceral and Transplantation Surgery, University of Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germany.
Hans PrenenDigestive Oncology Department, University Hospitals Leuven, Leuven, Belgium.
Martin SchneiderDepartment of General, Visceral and Transplantation Surgery, University of Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germany.
Johanna MyllyharjuOulu Center for Cell-Matrix Research, Biocenter Oulu and Faculty of Biochemistry and Molecular Medicine, University of Oulu, Oulu, Finland.
Thomas KietzmannFaculty of Biochemistry and Molecular Medicine and Biocenter Oulu, University of Oulu, Oulu, Finland.
Karen H VousdenCancer Research UK Beatson Institute, Glasgow, UK.
Sara ZanivanCancer Research UK Beatson Institute, Glasgow, UK.
Massimiliano MazzoneLab of Molecular Oncology and Angiogenesis, Department of Oncology, KU Leuven, Leuven, Belgium Lab of Molecular Oncology and Angiogenesis, Vesalius Research Center, VIB, Leuven, Belgium massimiliano.mazzone@vib-kuleuven.be.
Cancer Research UK Scotland Institute · GBKU Leuven · BEUniversity of Oulu · FIVIB-KU Leuven Center for Cancer Biology · BEHeidelberg University · DEFriedrich Schiller University Jena · DE

Funding

Cancer Research UK 18274Cancer Research UK 19702
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Overcoming resistance to chemotherapy is a major challenge in colorectal cancer (CRC) treatment, especially since the underlying molecular mechanisms remain unclear. We show that silencing of the prolyl hydroxylase domain protein PHD1, but not PHD2 or PHD3, prevents p53 activation upon chemotherapy in different CRC cell lines, thereby inhibiting DNA repair and favoring cell death. Mechanistically, PHD1 activity reinforces p53 binding to p38α kinase in a hydroxylation-dependent manner. Following p53-p38α interaction and chemotherapeutic damage, p53 can be phosphorylated at serine 15 and thus activated. Active p53 allows nucleotide excision repair by interacting with the DNA helicase XPB, thereby protecting from chemotherapy-induced apoptosis. In accord with this observation, PHD1 knockdown greatly sensitizes CRC to 5-FU in mice. We propose that PHD1 is part of the resistance machinery in CRC, supporting rational drug design of PHD1-specific inhibitors and their use in combination with chemotherapy.

Indexed as

Antineoplastic AgentsDrug Resistance, NeoplasmAnimalsCell LineChemoradiotherapyColorectal NeoplasmsFluorouracilHumansHypoxia-Inducible Factor-Proline DioxygenasesMiceMitogen-Activated Protein Kinase 14PhosphorylationTumor Suppressor Protein p53Antineoplastic AgentsEGLN1 protein, humanEGLN2 protein, humanEGLN3 protein, humanFluorouracilHypoxia-Inducible Factor-Proline DioxygenasesMitogen-Activated Protein Kinase 14Tumor Suppressor Protein p53chemotherapy resistancecolorectal cancerDNA repairprolyl hydroxylase domain proteinstumor suppressor p53

Identifiers

PMID26290450
PMCPMC4604688
OpenAlexW2096190389

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.