Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26290333›Full record

ArticleBMC genomics2015

DNA methylation and gene expression dynamics during spermatogonial stem cell differentiation in the early postnatal mouse testis.

Naoki Kubo, Hidehiro Toh, Kenjiro Shirane, Takayuki Shirakawa, Hisato Kobayashi, Tetsuya Sato, Hidetoshi Sone, Yasuyuki Sato, Shin-ichi Tomizawa, Yoshinori Tsurusaki and 8 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC genomics, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 84 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
84citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
7.2field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

84 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 140 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Gonocytes in Transition: Establishing the Male Germline Identity.Advances in experimental medicine and biology · 2026
    Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. The mitotic STAG3-cohesin complex shapes male germline nucleome.Nature structural & molecular biology · 2025
    Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Genome-wide DNA methylation changes in human spermatogenesis.American journal of human genetics · 2024
    Article
  15. Epigenetic priming in the male germline.Current opinion in genetics & development · 2024
    Review
  16. Article
  17. Morc1 reestablishes H3K9me3 heterochromatin on piRNA-targeted transposons in gonocytes.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2024
    Article
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. International journal of molecular sciences · 2023
    Article

24 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

18 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Naoki KuboDivision of Epigenomics and Development, Medical Institute of Bioregulation, Kyushu University, Fukuoka, 812-8582, Japan.
Hidehiro TohDivision of Epigenomics and Development, Medical Institute of Bioregulation, Kyushu University, Fukuoka, 812-8582, Japan.
Kenjiro ShiraneDivision of Epigenomics and Development, Medical Institute of Bioregulation, Kyushu University, Fukuoka, 812-8582, Japan.
Takayuki ShirakawaDepartment of Histology and Cell Biology, Yokohama City University School of Medicine, Yokohama, 236-0004, Japan.
Hisato KobayashiNODAI Genome Research Center, Tokyo University of Agriculture, Tokyo, 156-8502, Japan.
Tetsuya SatoDivision of Bioinformatics, Medical Institute of Bioregulation, Kyushu University, Fukuoka, 812-8582, Japan.
Hidetoshi SoneDepartment of Histology and Cell Biology, Yokohama City University School of Medicine, Yokohama, 236-0004, Japan.
Yasuyuki SatoDepartment of Histology and Cell Biology, Yokohama City University School of Medicine, Yokohama, 236-0004, Japan.
Shin-ichi TomizawaDepartment of Histology and Cell Biology, Yokohama City University School of Medicine, Yokohama, 236-0004, Japan.
Yoshinori TsurusakiDepartment of Human Genetics, Graduate School of Medicine, Yokohama City University, Yokohama, 236-0004, Japan.
Hiroki ShibataDivision of Genomics, Medical Institute of Bioregulation, Kyushu University, Fukuoka, 812-8582, Japan.
Hirotomo SaitsuDepartment of Human Genetics, Graduate School of Medicine, Yokohama City University, Yokohama, 236-0004, Japan.
Yutaka SuzukiDepartment of Medical Genome Sciences, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, The University of Tokyo, Kashiwanoha 5-1-5, Kashiwa, Chiba, 277-8568, Japan.
Naomichi MatsumotoDepartment of Human Genetics, Graduate School of Medicine, Yokohama City University, Yokohama, 236-0004, Japan.
Mikita SuyamaDivision of Bioinformatics, Medical Institute of Bioregulation, Kyushu University, Fukuoka, 812-8582, Japan.
Tomohiro KonoNODAI Genome Research Center, Tokyo University of Agriculture, Tokyo, 156-8502, Japan.
Kazuyuki OhboDepartment of Histology and Cell Biology, Yokohama City University School of Medicine, Yokohama, 236-0004, Japan.
Hiroyuki SasakiDivision of Epigenomics and Development, Medical Institute of Bioregulation, Kyushu University, Fukuoka, 812-8582, Japan. hsasaki@bioreg.kyushu-u.ac.jp.
Yokohama City University · JPKyushu University · JPTokyo University of Agriculture · JPThe University of Tokyo · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundIn the male germline, neonatal prospermatogonia give rise to spermatogonia, which include stem cell population (undifferentiated spermatogonia) that supports continuous spermatogenesis in adults. Although the levels of DNA methyltransferases change dynamically in the neonatal and early postnatal male germ cells, detailed genome-wide DNA methylation profiles of these cells during the stem cell formation and differentiation have not been reported.

resultsTo understand the regulation of spermatogonial stem cell formation and differentiation, we examined the DNA methylation and gene expression dynamics of male mouse germ cells at the critical stages: neonatal prospermatogonia, and early postntal (day 7) undifferentiated and differentiating spermatogonia. We found large partially methylated domains similar to those found in cancer cells and placenta in all these germ cells, and high levels of non-CG methylation and 5-hydroxymethylcytosines in neonatal prospermatogonia. Although the global CG methylation levels were stable in early postnatal male germ cells, and despite the reported scarcity of differential methylation in the adult spermatogonial stem cells, we identified many regions showing stage-specific differential methylation in and around genes important for stem cell function and spermatogenesis. These regions contained binding sites for specific transcription factors including the SOX family members.

conclusionsOur findings show a distinctive and dynamic regulation of DNA methylation during spermatogonial stem cell formation and differentiation in the neonatal and early postnatal testes. Furthermore, we revealed a unique accumulation and distribution of non-CG methylation and 5hmC marks in neonatal prospermatogonia. These findings contrast with the reported scarcity of differential methylation in adult spermatogonial stem cell differentiation and represent a unique phase of male germ cell development.

Indexed as

DNA MethylationAnimalsAnimals, NewbornCell DifferentiationGene Expression ProfilingGene Expression Regulation, DevelopmentalMaleMiceSpermatogenesisSpermatogoniaStem Cells

Identifiers

PMID26290333
PMCPMC4546090
OpenAlexW1817858605

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.