Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26289587›Full record

ArticleJournal of neuroinflammation2015

Endogenous BDNF augments NMDA receptor phosphorylation in the spinal cord via PLCγ, PKC, and PI3K/Akt pathways during colitis.

Miao Liu, Jarren C Kay, Shanwei Shen, Li-Ya Qiao

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of neuroinflammation, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 35 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
35citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
4.2field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

35 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 49 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. GABADrug design, development and therapy · 2026
    Review
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. BDNF Therapeutic Mechanisms in Neuropsychiatric Disorders.International journal of molecular sciences · 2022
    Review
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Spinal neuron-glia-immune interaction in cross-organ sensitization.American journal of physiology. Gastrointestinal and liver physiology · 2020
    Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Miao LiuDepartment of Physiology and Biophysics, Internal Medicine Gastroenterology, Virginia Commonwealth University School of Medicine, 1220 East Broad Street MMRB 5046, Richmond, VA, 23298-0551, USA. mliu3@vcu.edu.
Jarren C KayDepartment of Physiology and Biophysics, Internal Medicine Gastroenterology, Virginia Commonwealth University School of Medicine, 1220 East Broad Street MMRB 5046, Richmond, VA, 23298-0551, USA. jkay4223@gmail.com.
Shanwei ShenDepartment of Physiology and Biophysics, Internal Medicine Gastroenterology, Virginia Commonwealth University School of Medicine, 1220 East Broad Street MMRB 5046, Richmond, VA, 23298-0551, USA. sshen@vcu.edu.
Li-Ya QiaoDepartment of Physiology and Biophysics, Internal Medicine Gastroenterology, Virginia Commonwealth University School of Medicine, 1220 East Broad Street MMRB 5046, Richmond, VA, 23298-0551, USA. lqiao2@vcu.edu.
Virginia Commonwealth University · US

Funding

Neurotrophins and Neuropeptides in Colon and Bladder HypersensitivityR01DK077917 · NIDDK · VIRGINIA COMMONWEALTH UNIVERSITY · PI QIAO, LIYA · 2008 to 2016
$2.8M
NIDDK NIH HHS DK077917NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK077917
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundSpinal central sensitization is an important process in the generation and maintenance of visceral hypersensitivity. The release of brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF) from the primary afferent neurons to the spinal cord contributes to spinal neuronal plasticity and increases neuronal activity and synaptic efficacy. The N-Methyl-D-aspartic acid (NMDA) receptor possesses ion channel properties, and its activity is modulated by phosphorylation of its subunits including the NMDA receptor 1 (NR1).

methodsColonic inflammation was induced by a single dose of intracolonic instillation of tri-nitrobenzene sulfonic acid (TNBS). NR1 phosphorylation by BDNF in vivo and in culture was examined by western blot and immunohistochemistry. Signal transduction was studied by direct examination and use of specific inhibitors.

resultsDuring colitis, the level of NR1 phospho-Ser(896) was increased in the dorsal horn region of the L1 and S1 spinal cord; this increase was attenuated by injection of BDNF neutralizing antibody to colitic animals (36 μg/kg, intravenous (i.v.)) and was also reduced in BDNF(+/-) rat treated with TNBS. Signal transduction examination showed that the extracellular signal-regulated kinase (ERK) activation was not involved in BDNF-induced NR1 phosphorylation. In contrast, the phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase (PI3K)/Akt pathway mediated BDNF-induced NR1 phosphorylation in vivo and in culture; this is an additional pathway to the phospholipase C-gamma (PLCγ) and the protein kinase C (PKC) that was widely considered to phosphorylate NR1 at Ser(896). In spinal cord culture, the inhibitors to PLC (U73122), PKC (bisindolylmaleimide I), and PI3K (LY294002), but not MEK (PD98059) blocked BDNF-induced NR1 phosphorylation. In animals with colitis, treatment with LY294002 (50 μg/kg, i.v.) blocked the Akt activity as well as NR1 phosphorylation at Ser(896) in the spinal cord.

conclusionBDNF participates in colitis-induced spinal central sensitization by up-regulating NR1 phosphorylation at Ser(896). The PI3K/Akt pathway, in addition to PLCγ and PKC, mediates BDNF action in the spinal cord during colitis.

Indexed as

AnimalsAntibodiesBrain-Derived Neurotrophic FactorChromonesColitisDisease Models, AnimalEnzyme InhibitorsMaleMorpholinesOrgan Culture TechniquesPhosphatidylinositol 3-KinasePhosphorylationProtein Kinase CRatsRats, Sprague-DawleyReceptors, N-Methyl-D-Aspartate2-(4-morpholinyl)-8-phenyl-4H-1-benzopyran-4-oneAntibodiesBrain-Derived Neurotrophic FactorChromonesEnzyme InhibitorsMorpholinesNR1 NMDA receptorPhosphatidylinositol 3-KinaseProtein Kinase CReceptors, N-Methyl-D-AspartateTrinitrobenzenesulfonic Acid

Identifiers

PMID26289587
PMCPMC4545933
OpenAlexW1897402702

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.