Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26289433›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2015

Losing dexterity: patterns of impaired coordination of finger movements in musician's dystonia.

Shinichi Furuya, Kenta Tominaga, Fumio Miyazaki, Eckart Altenmüller

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed
3.1field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 42 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Motor origins of timbre in piano performance.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2025
    Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Practice behaviors as trigger factor for the onset of Musicians' Dystonia.Journal of neural transmission (Vienna, Austria : 1996) · 2023
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Embouchure Dystonia as a Network Disease.Advances in neurobiology · 2023
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Intelligent, Autonomous Machines in Surgery.The Journal of surgical research · 2020
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Shinichi FuruyaInstitute for Music Physiology and Musicians' Medicine, Hanover University of Music, Drama and Media, Emmichplatz 1, Hanover, Germany 30175.
Kenta TominagaDepartment of Engineering Science, Osaka University, Osaka, Japan, 5608531.
Fumio MiyazakiDepartment of Engineering Science, Osaka University, Osaka, Japan, 5608531.
Eckart AltenmüllerInstitute for Music Physiology and Musicians' Medicine, Hanover University of Music, Drama and Media, Emmichplatz 1, Hanover, Germany 30175.
Hanover University of Music Drama and Media · DEOsaka University · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Extensive training can bring about highly-skilled action, but may also impair motor dexterity by producing involuntary movements and muscular cramping, as seen in focal dystonia (FD) and tremor. To elucidate the underlying neuroplastic mechanisms of FD, the present study addressed the organization of finger movements during piano performance in pianists suffering from the condition. Principal component (PC) analysis identified three patterns of fundamental joint coordination constituting finger movements in both patients and controls. The first two coordination patterns described less individuated movements between the "dystonic" finger and key-striking fingers for patients compared to controls. The third coordination pattern, representing the individuation of movements between the middle and ring fingers, was evident during a sequence of strikes with these fingers in controls, which was absent in the patients. Consequently, rhythmic variability of keystrokes was more pronounced during this sequence of strikes for the patients. A stepwise multiple-regression analysis further identified greater variability of keystrokes for individuals displaying less individuated movements between the affected and striking fingers. The findings suggest that FD alters dexterous joint coordination so as to lower independent control of finger movements, and thereby degrades fine motor control.

Indexed as

MovementMusicBiomechanical PhenomenaDystonic DisordersFingersHandHumansJointsMotor SkillsPrincipal Component AnalysisRegression AnalysisTime Factors

Identifiers

PMID26289433
PMCPMC4542337
OpenAlexW2419400782

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.