Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26288785›Full record

ArticleJournal of family medicine and primary care

Clinical profile of non-traumatic acute abdominal pain presenting to an adult emergency department.

Lakshay Chanana, Moses A K Jegaraj, Kimmin Kalyaniwala, Bijesh Yadav, Kundavaram Abilash

Registry-linked trialAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of family medicine and primary care. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT07391891 (Use of Music Mindfulness for Pain Management in the ED Waiting Room), which is not on this map. Cited by 17 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT07391891 nanot yet recruitingnot on this map

Use of Music Mindfulness for Pain Management in the ED Waiting Room

TypeinterventionalSponsorUniversity of California, IrvineRan2026 to 2026Enrolled60ConditionsMusic Therapy for Pain and Sedation, Neck Pain Musculoskeletal, Back PainArmsMusic intervention
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. ACUTE ABDOMEN IN INTENSIVE CARE UNIT: ETIOLOGY, COMORBIDITY AND SEVERITY OF 1,523 PATIENTS.Arquivos brasileiros de cirurgia digestiva : ABCD = Brazilian archives of digestive surgery · 2023
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Observational
  17. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Lakshay ChananaDepartment of Emergency, Christian Medical College, Vellore, Tamil Nadu, India.
Moses A K JegarajDepartment of Emergency, Christian Medical College, Vellore, Tamil Nadu, India.
Kimmin KalyaniwalaDepartment of Emergency, Christian Medical College, Vellore, Tamil Nadu, India.
Bijesh YadavDepartment of Emergency, Christian Medical College, Vellore, Tamil Nadu, India.
Kundavaram AbilashDepartment of Emergency, Christian Medical College, Vellore, Tamil Nadu, India.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAbdominal pain is one of the most common reasons for presenting to the emergency depatment (ED) and the etiology is varied. MATERIALS AND

methodsThis prospective observational study was conducted in a large ED of a tertiary care center in India. All patients older than 15 years and presenting with non-traumatic abdominal pain to the ED from May 2012 to October 2012 were recruited and the demographic characteristics, diagnosis and outcome were analyzed.

resultsThe study cohort included 264 patients over a 6 month period. More than half (55.6%) were aged between 15 and 40 years. There was a male predominance (56.8%). Majority of the patients (76.9%) presented with abdominal pain of less than 72 hour duration. The pain was sudden in onset in 54.9% of patients. Dull type was the most common character of pain (36%) followed by colicky type (22.3%). The most common site of pain was the lower abdomen (45.8%). Upper abdominal pain was seen in 26.9% and the pain was generalized in 27.3% of patients. The common causes were uretericcolic (16.3%), urinary tract infection (12.5%), acute pancreatitis (11%), acute appendicitis (10.6%) and acute gastritis (8%). More than half (51.9%) discharged from ED and 37% of cases were managed by the emergency physicians. Surgical intervention was required in 25.8% of patients. The mortality rate was 2.3%.

conclusionsAbdominal pain is a common ED symptom and clinicians must consider multiple diagnoses, especially those that require immediate intervention to limit morbidity and mortality.

Indexed as

Acute abdominal painemergency departmentnon-traumatic causes of abdominal pain

Identifiers

PMID26288785
PMCPMC4535107

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.