Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26288782›Full record

ArticleJournal of family medicine and primary care

Assessment of morbidity pattern, quality of life and awareness of government facilities among elderly population in South India.

Nitin Joseph, Maria Nelliyanil, Sriraksha R Nayak, Vyom Agarwal, Arjun Kumar, Harsh Yadav, Gourav Ramuka, Kshirabdhi Tanaya Mohapatra

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of family medicine and primary care. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Nitin JosephDepartment of Community Medicine, Kasturba Medical College, Manipal University, Mangalore, Karnataka, India.
Maria NelliyanilDepartment of Community Medicine, A.J Institute of Medical Sciences, Mangalore, Karnataka, India.
Sriraksha R NayakDepartment of Community Medicine, Kasturba Medical College, Manipal University, Mangalore, Karnataka, India.
Vyom AgarwalDepartment of Community Medicine, Kasturba Medical College, Manipal University, Mangalore, Karnataka, India.
Arjun KumarDepartment of Community Medicine, Kasturba Medical College, Manipal University, Mangalore, Karnataka, India.
Harsh YadavDepartment of Community Medicine, Kasturba Medical College, Manipal University, Mangalore, Karnataka, India.
Gourav RamukaDepartment of Community Medicine, Kasturba Medical College, Manipal University, Mangalore, Karnataka, India.
Kshirabdhi Tanaya MohapatraDepartment of Community Medicine, Kasturba Medical College, Manipal University, Mangalore, Karnataka, India.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThis study was done to assess the determinants of morbidity pattern, quality of life (QoL) and awareness of elderly about various government schemes and social security legislations. MATERIALS AND

methodsData was collected by house to house survey among participants aged 60 years and above using a structured interview schedule. The QoL was assessed using Kannada version of WHOQOL-BREF instrument following language validation.

resultsMean age of 206 participants was 69.6±6.7 years. Half of them were males and majority were graduates 54 (26.2%). Morbidity was present among 194 (94.2%) participants (95% CI 89.5-98.9%), most common being hypertension 96 (46.6%). Morbid conditions were seen more among less educated (P = 0.007). Only 68 (33%) were under medical insurance coverage, 17 (8.3%) were under old age government pension and 74 (35.9%) were under retirement pension scheme. Social relationships, psychological health and environmental domain scores were associated with socio-economic status. Social relationship domain score was significantly better among well educated participants and those without morbidities. Level of ambulation was significantly associated with QoL scores in all domains (P < 0.001). Majority of the participants 132 (64.1%) had moderate level of awareness about government facilities for senior citizens. Awareness level was significantly better among males (P < 0.001), well educated (P < 0.001), better socio-economic status respondents (P < 0.001) and those currently working (P = 0.026).

conclusionHealth status of elderly needs improvement which would also improve their QoL. Awareness about various government schemes needs to be enhanced to improve its utilization. The results of this study are expected to help policy makers in planning comprehensive services for elderly residing in this area.

Indexed as

Awarenesscommunity based studygeriatric populationgovernment facilitiesmorbidityquality of life

Identifiers

PMID26288782
PMCPMC4535104

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.