ArticleSaudi journal of biological sciences2015
Haematological and biochemical parameters and tissue accumulations of cadmium in Oreochromis niloticus exposed to various concentrations of cadmium chloride.
Article in Saudi journal of biological sciences, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 33 papers.
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33 citing papers in PubMed.
- Yeast prebiotics mitigate lead toxicity in Nile tilapia through physiological and ultrastructural improvements.Scientific reports · 2026Article
- Combined impacts of warming and methomyl on neurophysiological and behavioral responses in Amazonian frog tadpoles.Ecotoxicology (London, England) · 2026Article
- Article
- Protective effects of Spirulina platensis on cadmium-induced hematobiochemical and histopathological alterations in broiler chickens.Poultry science · 2025Article
- Effects of artichoke (Cynara scolymus) leaf extract on the growth, blood, and biochemistry parameters of Nile tilapia (Oreochromis niloticus).Tropical animal health and production · 2025Article
- Modulatory effects of Portulaca oleracea-Enriched diets against waterborne Cadmium-Induced hepatotoxicity in nile Tilapia fingerlings: involvement of oxidative stress and Inflammation-Related gene regulation.Veterinary research communications · 2025Article
- Role of a non-steroidal aromatase inhibitor on growth performance, body composition, reproductive and serum biochemical indices, and intestinal histomorphology in hybrid red tilapia (Oreochromis spp.).Fish physiology and biochemistry · 2025Article
- Dietary deacetylated chitin nanoparticles confer protection against diazinon toxicity in male African catfish: evaluation of immune-biochemical, antioxidant, and reproductive profiles.Fish physiology and biochemistry · 2025Article
- Article
- Toxic Effects of Cadmium Exposure on Hematological and Plasma Biochemical Parameters in Fish: A Review.Toxics · 2024Review
- Effects of Dietary Chitosan on Growth Performance, Serum Biochemical Indices, Antioxidant Capacity, and Immune Response of Juvenile Tilapia (Animals : an open access journal from MDPI · 2024Article
- Article
- Saccharomyces cerevisiae supplemented diets mitigate the effects of waterborne cadmium toxicity on gilthead seabream (Sparus aurata L.): growth performance, haemato-biochemical, stress biomarkers, and histopathological investigations.Veterinary research communications · 2024Article
- Heavy metal toxicity arising from the industrial effluents repercussions on oxidative stress, liver enzymes and antioxidant activity in brain homogenates of Oreochromis niloticus.Scientific reports · 2023Article
- Progress in quality control, detection techniques, speciation and risk assessment of heavy metals in marine traditional Chinese medicine.Chinese medicine · 2023Review
- Review
- Dietary Wood and Activated Charcoal Improved Ammonium Removal, Heavy Metals Detoxification, Growth Performance, Blood Biochemistry, Carcass Traits, and Histopathology of European Seabass.Aquaculture nutrition · 2023Article
- Sublethal Effects of Cadmium on the Osmoregulatory and Acid-Base Parameters of Tilapia (Journal of toxicology · 2023Article
- DietaryToxics · 2022Article
- Heavy Metal Pollution in Aquaculture: Sources, Impacts and Mitigation Techniques.Biological trace element research · 2022Review
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4 authors.
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Abstract
Oreochromis niloticus, weighing 36.45 ± 1.12 g were exposed to 10%, 20% and 30% of the LC50 of CdCl2 which represents treatments (T1)1.68, (T2)3.36 and (T3)5.03 mg/l, respectively, for a period of 10, 20 and 30 days. It was found that, compared to a control group reading of 0.19 ± 0.03 μg/g dry weight, accumulation of Cd in the gills was significantly (p < 0.05) increased in samples ranging between 7.64 ± 0.86 and 61.73 ± 0.82 μg/g dry weight from T1 at 10 days to T3 at 30 days. The accumulation of Cd in the liver, meanwhile, was also observed to significantly increase (p < 0.05) with increasing time and concentrations with results ranging between 3.21 ± 0.12 and 181.61 ± 1.32 compared to the control group results of 0.29 ± 0.04 μg/g dry weight. Although muscles exhibited lower levels of accumulation than the gills and liver they still showed the same pattern of increase compared to the control group, with a significant difference ranging between 0.32 ± 0.02 and 2.16 ± 0.08 compared to the control group results of 0.03 ± 0.001 μg/g dry weight. Also, haematological parameters such as red blood cells (RBCs), haemoglobin (Hb) and haematocrit (Hct) were reduced in fish exposed to Cd at all periods, with significant differences (p < 0.05). Plasma glucose concentration showed a significant increase. Total protein levels of fish showed a significant reduction (p > 0.05) for all exposed treatments. Also, the total lipid level increased significantly as fish were exposed to increasing cadmium concentrations, compared to control fish. Finally, the activities of aspartate aminotransferase (AST IU/l) and alanine aminotransferase (ALT IU/l) showed a significant increase (p < 0.05) with increasing time and concentrations.
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