Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26287981›Full record

ArticleJournal of ocular pharmacology and therapeutics : the official journal of the Association for Ocular Pharmacology and Therapeutics2015

Study of the Acute Effects of Povidone-Iodine on Conjunctival Bacterial Flora.

Jeff H Pettey, Mark D Mifflin, Randall J Olson

Open access · greenAbstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of ocular pharmacology and therapeutics : the official journal of the Association for Ocular Pharmacology and Therapeutics, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 31% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Jeff H PetteyDepartment of Ophthalmology and Visual Sciences, John A. Moran Eye Center, University of Utah , Salt Lake City, Utah.
Mark D MifflinDepartment of Ophthalmology and Visual Sciences, John A. Moran Eye Center, University of Utah , Salt Lake City, Utah.
Randall J OlsonDepartment of Ophthalmology and Visual Sciences, John A. Moran Eye Center, University of Utah , Salt Lake City, Utah.
University of Utah · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThe purpose of this laboratory study was to assess the effect of povidone-iodine (PI) use topically on the conjunctiva in regard to needle bore contamination and to compare these results with our previous findings from an evaluation of bacterial contamination following gatifloxacin and moxifloxacin administration.

methodsWe performed 100 conjunctival 27-gauge needle penetrations of both eyes of 13 fresh cadavers. Eyes were then soaked in 10% PI, after which conjunctiva was again penetrated 100 times. After conjunctival penetration, the needles were irrigated, and the irrigant was assessed for bacterial growth. Results were compared with previous work assessing fluoroquinolone effectiveness through the same model.

resultsWe observed a 28% (P = 0.003) decrease in bacterial growth and 40% (P < 0.0001) decrease in colony counts after PI placement. Differences between the effect of PI versus moxifloxacin and gatifloxacin were not statistically significant.

conclusionsThere is a greater decrease in bacterial load after treatment with PI for surface cultures than for cultures obtained through a needle bore passed through the conjunctiva. PI is a superior approach to topical antibiotics to decrease conjunctival bacterial load.

Indexed as

Administration, OphthalmicAnti-Bacterial AgentsAntibiotic ProphylaxisAnti-Infective Agents, LocalBacteriaCadaverConjunctivaEye Infections, BacterialFluoroquinolonesGatifloxacinHumansInjections, IntraocularMoxifloxacinNeedlesPovidone-IodineAnti-Bacterial AgentsAnti-Infective Agents, LocalFluoroquinolonesGatifloxacinMoxifloxacinPovidone-Iodine

Identifiers

PMID26287981
PMCPMC4677110
OpenAlexW1188428739

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.