Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26287221›Full record

Trial reportInternational journal of environmental research and public health2015

Readiness Visual Analog Scale: A Simple Way to Predict Post-Stroke Smoking Behavior.

Przemyslaw Bienkowski, Pawel Zatorski, Agata Glebicka, Anna Scinska, Iwona Kurkowska-Jastrzebska, Magdalena Restel, Jerzy Samochowiec, Danuta Ryglewicz, Halina Sienkiewicz-Jarosz

Abstract readClinical Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in International journal of environmental research and public health, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Przemyslaw BienkowskiDepartment of Pharmacology, Institute of Psychiatry and Neurology, 02-957 Warsaw, Poland. bienkow@ipin.edu.pl.
Pawel ZatorskiDepartment of Pharmacology, Institute of Psychiatry and Neurology, 02-957 Warsaw, Poland. pzatorski@wp.pl.
Agata GlebickaDepartment of Pharmacology, Institute of Psychiatry and Neurology, 02-957 Warsaw, Poland. aglebicka@ipin.edu.pl.
Anna ScinskaDepartment of Neurology, Institute of Psychiatry and Neurology, 9 Sobieskiego St., 02-957 Warsaw, Poland. scinska@yahoo.com.
Iwona Kurkowska-JastrzebskaDepartment of Neurology, Institute of Psychiatry and Neurology, 02-957 Warsaw, Poland. ikurkowska@ipin.edu.pl.
Magdalena RestelDepartment of Neurology, Institute of Psychiatry and Neurology, 9 Sobieskiego St., 02-957 Warsaw, Poland. magda.restel@gmail.com.
Jerzy SamochowiecDepartment of Psychiatry, Pomeranian Medical University, 70-204 Szczecin, Poland. samoj@pum.edu.pl.
Danuta RyglewiczDepartment of Neurology, Institute of Psychiatry and Neurology, 9 Sobieskiego St., 02-957 Warsaw, Poland. ryglew@ipin.edu.pl.
Halina Sienkiewicz-JaroszDepartment of Neurology, Institute of Psychiatry and Neurology, 9 Sobieskiego St., 02-957 Warsaw, Poland. jarosz@ipin.edu.pl.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

background and purposeThe aim of the present study was to assess a relationship between readiness to quit and post-stroke smoking behavior.

methodsEighty-six active smokers with first-ever ischemic stroke were recruited in a tertiary-care stroke unit. The question "Are you ready to quit smoking within the next month?" with yes/no responses and the 10-cm readiness visual analog scale (VAS) was administered during the anti-smoking intervention. Smoking status was verified at the 3- and 12-month follow-up.

resultsThe readiness VAS score at hospitalization was significantly lower in patients classified as smokers as compared to patients classified as non-smokers. The readiness score <5 cm was a significant predictor of smoking at the 3-month (OR, 7.3) and 12-month follow-up (OR, 4.9).

conclusionsThe present results suggest that the readiness VAS can be used as a simple and inexpensive instrument for early identification of patients who continue to smoke after stroke.

Indexed as

Smoking PreventionVisual Analog ScaleAdultAgedAged, 80 and overFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHumansMaleMiddle AgedPilot ProjectsSecondary PreventionSmokingSmoking CessationStrokecigarette smokingischemic strokereadiness to quitsecondary preventionvisual analog scale

Identifiers

PMID26287221
PMCPMC4555296

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.