Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26286584›Full record

ArticleBreast cancer research : BCR2015

Leptin produced by obese adipose stromal/stem cells enhances proliferation and metastasis of estrogen receptor positive breast cancers.

Amy L Strong, Jason F Ohlstein, Brandi A Biagas, Lyndsay V Rhodes, Dorothy T Pei, H Alan Tucker, Claire Llamas, Annie C Bowles, Maria F Dutreil, Shijia Zhang and 3 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Breast cancer research : BCR, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 114 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
114citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
6.7field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

114 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 183 citations in OpenAlex.

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  16. Obesity and leptin in breast cancer angiogenesis.Frontiers in endocrinology · 2024
    Review
  17. Liraglutide attenuates obese-associated breast cancer cell proliferation via inhibiting PI3K/Akt/mTOR signaling pathway.Saudi pharmaceutical journal : SPJ : the official publication of the Saudi Pharmaceutical Society · 2024
    Article
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54 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Amy L StrongCenter for Stem Cell Research and Regenerative Medicine, Tulane University School of Medicine, 1430 Tulane Avenue, SL-99, New Orleans, LA, 70112, USA. alin1@tulane.edu.
Jason F OhlsteinCenter for Stem Cell Research and Regenerative Medicine, Tulane University School of Medicine, 1430 Tulane Avenue, SL-99, New Orleans, LA, 70112, USA. johlstei@tulane.edu.
Brandi A BiagasCenter for Stem Cell Research and Regenerative Medicine, Tulane University School of Medicine, 1430 Tulane Avenue, SL-99, New Orleans, LA, 70112, USA. bbiagas@tulane.edu.
Lyndsay V RhodesDepartment of Medicine, Section of Hematology and Medical Oncology, Tulane University Health Sciences Center, New Orleans, LA, 70112, USA. lvanhoy@tulane.edu.
Dorothy T PeiCenter for Stem Cell Research and Regenerative Medicine, Tulane University School of Medicine, 1430 Tulane Avenue, SL-99, New Orleans, LA, 70112, USA. dpei@tulane.edu.
H Alan TuckerCenter for Stem Cell Research and Regenerative Medicine, Tulane University School of Medicine, 1430 Tulane Avenue, SL-99, New Orleans, LA, 70112, USA. atucker@tulane.edu.
Claire LlamasCenter for Stem Cell Research and Regenerative Medicine, Tulane University School of Medicine, 1430 Tulane Avenue, SL-99, New Orleans, LA, 70112, USA. cllamas@tulane.edu.
Annie C BowlesCenter for Stem Cell Research and Regenerative Medicine, Tulane University School of Medicine, 1430 Tulane Avenue, SL-99, New Orleans, LA, 70112, USA. abowles@tulane.edu.
Maria F DutreilCenter for Stem Cell Research and Regenerative Medicine, Tulane University School of Medicine, 1430 Tulane Avenue, SL-99, New Orleans, LA, 70112, USA. mdutreil@tulane.edu.
Shijia ZhangCenter for Stem Cell Research and Regenerative Medicine, Tulane University School of Medicine, 1430 Tulane Avenue, SL-99, New Orleans, LA, 70112, USA. szhang@tulane.edu.
Jeffrey M GimbleCenter for Stem Cell Research and Regenerative Medicine, Tulane University School of Medicine, 1430 Tulane Avenue, SL-99, New Orleans, LA, 70112, USA. jgimble@tulane.edu.
Matthew E BurowDepartment of Medicine, Section of Hematology and Medical Oncology, Tulane University Health Sciences Center, New Orleans, LA, 70112, USA. mburow@tulane.edu.
Bruce A BunnellCenter for Stem Cell Research and Regenerative Medicine, Tulane University School of Medicine, 1430 Tulane Avenue, SL-99, New Orleans, LA, 70112, USA. bbunnell@tulane.edu.
Tulane University · USTulane Medical Center · US

Funding

Tulane NPRC SPF Sheltered Outdoor Enclosure ExpansionP51OD011104 · OD · TULANE UNIVERSITY OF LOUISIANA · PI L Lee HAMM · 2012 to 2026
$142.4M
MEK5-Erk5 in breast cancer resistanceR01CA125806 · NCI · TULANE UNIVERSITY OF LOUISIANA · PI BUROW, MATTHEW E. · 2010 to 2014
$1.5M
NCI NIH HHS 5R01CA125806NCI NIH HHS R01 CA125806NIH HHS P51 OD011104
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionThe steady increase in the incidence of obesity among adults has been paralleled with higher levels of obesity-associated breast cancer. While recent studies have suggested that adipose stromal/stem cells (ASCs) isolated from obese women enhance tumorigenicity, the mechanism(s) by which this occurs remains undefined. Evidence suggests that increased adiposity results in increased leptin secretion from adipose tissue, which has been shown to increased cancer cell proliferation. Previously, our group demonstrated that ASCs isolated from obese women (obASCs) also express higher levels of leptin relative to ASCs isolated from lean women (lnASCs) and that this obASC-derived leptin may account for enhanced breast cancer cell growth. The current study investigates the impact of inhibiting leptin expression in lnASCs and obASCs on breast cancer cell (BCC) growth and progression.

methodsEstrogen receptor positive (ER+) BCCs were co-cultured with leptin shRNA lnASCs or leptin shRNA obASCs and changes in the proliferation, migration, invasion, and gene expression of BCCs were investigated. To assess the direct impact of leptin inhibition in obASCs on BCC proliferation, MCF7 cells were injected alone or mixed with control shRNA obASCs or leptin shRNA obASCs into SCID/beige mice.

resultsER+ BCCs were responsive to obASCs during direct co-culture, whereas lnASCs were unable to increase ER(+) BCC growth. shRNA silencing of leptin in obASCs negated the enhanced proliferative effects of obASC on BCCs following direct co-culture. BCCs co-cultured with obASCs demonstrated enhanced expression of epithelial-to-mesenchymal transition (EMT) and metastasis genes (SERPINE1, MMP-2, and IL-6), while BCCs co-cultured with leptin shRNA obASCs did not display similar levels of gene induction. Knockdown of leptin significantly reduced tumor volume and decreased the number of metastatic lesions to the lung and liver. These results correlated with reduced expression of both SERPINE1 and MMP-2 in tumors formed with MCF7 cells mixed with leptin shRNA obASCs, when compared to tumors formed with MCF7 cells mixed with control shRNA obASCs.

conclusionThis study provides mechanistic insight as to how obesity enhances the proliferation and metastasis of breast cancer cells; specifically, obASC-derived leptin contributes to the aggressiveness of breast cancer in obese women.

Indexed as

AdipocytesAdipose TissueAdiposityAnimalsBreastBreast NeoplasmsCarcinogenesisCell Line, TumorCell MovementCell ProliferationCoculture TechniquesEpithelial-Mesenchymal TransitionFemaleGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticHumansInterleukin-6Interleukin-6LeptinMatrix Metalloproteinase 2Plasminogen Activator Inhibitor 1Receptors, EstrogenRNA, Small InterferingSERPINE1 protein, human

Identifiers

PMID26286584
PMCPMC4541745
OpenAlexW1848483485

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.