Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26286482›Full record

ReviewBMC ophthalmology2015

Cladosporium keratitis - a case report and literature review.

Steve Chih-Hsuan Cheng, Ying-Yu Lin, Chien-Neng Kuo, Li-Ju Lai

Open access · goldAbstract readCase ReportsReview
In one paragraph

Review in BMC ophthalmology, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.3field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 37 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Reports (MDPI) · 2026
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Eye fungal infections: a mini review.Archives of microbiology · 2023
    Review
  8. Review
  9. An Atypical Etiology of Fungal Keratitis Caused byJournal of fungi (Basel, Switzerland) · 2022
    Article
  10. First reported case ofIDCases · 2022
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. The GenusMolecules (Basel, Switzerland) · 2021
    Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Fungal keratitis caused by rare organisms.Journal of current ophthalmology · 2018
    Article
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Steve Chih-Hsuan ChengDepartment of Medical Education, Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, No.6, W. Sec., Chia-Pu Rd., Puzi City, Chiayi County, 61363, Taiwan. stevecheng@cgmh.org.tw.
Ying-Yu LinDepartment of Ophthalmology, Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, No.6, W. Sec., Chia-Pu Rd., Puzi City, Chiayi County, 61363, Taiwan. alice006@cgmh.org.tw.
Chien-Neng KuoDepartment of Ophthalmology, Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, No.6, W. Sec., Chia-Pu Rd., Puzi City, Chiayi County, 61363, Taiwan. k771376@cgmh.org.tw.
Li-Ju LaiDepartment of Ophthalmology, Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, No.6, W. Sec., Chia-Pu Rd., Puzi City, Chiayi County, 61363, Taiwan. lynnlai@cgmh.org.tw.
Chang Gung Memorial Hospital · TWChang Gung University · TW

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundFungal keratitis is one of the major causes of infectious keratitis in tropical countries. Symptoms of fungal keratitis consist of blurred vision, redness, tearing, photophobia, pain and foreign body sensation. If not treated effectively, it could lead to blindness. Common causes include Candida spp., Fusarium spp. and Aspergillus spp.. With the limited choices of topical antifungal agents, we were faced with Cladosporium keratitis, a rare cause of fungal keratitis. CASE PRESENTATION: A 62-year-old Asian male construction worker came to us with intense ocular pain, injection of the conjunctiva, blurred vision, and foreign body sensation in his left eye. His visual acuity was 20/40 OD and 20/400 OS. Slit-lamp exam revealed a corneal ulcer with feathery margin and Descemet's membrane folding. The culture yielded Cladosporium species.. The patient did not show improvements after applying topical natamycin (5 %), topical amphotericin B (1mg/ml), topical fluconazole (2mg/ml) and oral ketoconazole (200mg). After shifting the medical regimen to voriconazole via topical and systemic routes (1mg/ml and 200mg respectively), the keratitis was controlled.

conclusionsFungal keratitis remains a challenge for ophthalmologists as there is no evidence suggesting any particular drug or combination of drugs is more effective than another. A review of common topical antifungal agents was done. Voriconazole could be a good choice for treating corneal infection by Cladosporium species.

Indexed as

Administration, TopicalAntifungal AgentsCladosporiumCorneal UlcerEye Infections, FungalHumansMaleMiddle AgedMycosesSlit LampVisual AcuityVoriconazoleAntifungal AgentsVoriconazole

Identifiers

PMID26286482
PMCPMC4545699
OpenAlexW1831059520

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.