Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26285572›Full record

ArticleBreast cancer research : BCR2015

Expression of truncated human epidermal growth factor receptor 2 on circulating tumor cells of breast cancer patients.

Galatea Kallergi, Sofia Agelaki, Maria A Papadaki, Dimitris Nasias, Alexios Matikas, Dimitris Mavroudis, Vassilis Georgoulias

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Breast cancer research : BCR, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Galatea KallergiLaboratory of Τumor Cell Biology, School of Medicine, University of Crete, Voutes, 71110, Heraklion, Crete, Greece. kalergi@med.uoc.gr.
Sofia AgelakiLaboratory of Τumor Cell Biology, School of Medicine, University of Crete, Voutes, 71110, Heraklion, Crete, Greece. agelaki@med.uoc.gr.
Maria A PapadakiLaboratory of Τumor Cell Biology, School of Medicine, University of Crete, Voutes, 71110, Heraklion, Crete, Greece. papadaki_maria1@yahoo.gr.
Dimitris NasiasLaboratory of Τumor Cell Biology, School of Medicine, University of Crete, Voutes, 71110, Heraklion, Crete, Greece. bio1378@edu.biology.uoc.gr.
Alexios MatikasDepartment of Medical Oncology, University General Hospital of Heraklion, Voutes, 71110, Heraklion, Crete, Greece. almatikas@gmail.com.
Dimitris MavroudisLaboratory of Τumor Cell Biology, School of Medicine, University of Crete, Voutes, 71110, Heraklion, Crete, Greece. mavrudis@med.uoc.gr.
Vassilis GeorgouliasLaboratory of Τumor Cell Biology, School of Medicine, University of Crete, Voutes, 71110, Heraklion, Crete, Greece. georgsec@med.uoc.gr.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionThe truncated form of human epidermal growth factor receptor 2 (p95HER2) lacks the HER2 extracellular domain and has been associated with poor prognosis and resistance to trastuzumab. In the present study, the expression of p95HER2 was investigated on circulating tumor cells (CTCs) from breast cancer patients.

methodsTriple-staining immunofluorescent experiments were performed on peripheral blood mononuclear cells' (PBMCs) cytospins obtained from patients with early (n = 24) and metastatic (n = 37) breast cancer. Cells were stained with the pancytokeratin (A45-B/B3) antibody coupled with antibodies against the extracellular (ECD) and the intracellular (ICD) domains of HER2. Slides were analyzed with either confocal laser scanning microscopy or with the Ariol system.

resultsHER2-positive CTCs were identified in 55.6 % of early and 65.2 % of metastatic CTC-positive breast cancer patients. p95HER2-positive CTCs were identified in 11.1 % of early and 39.1 % of metastatic breast cancer patients (p = 0.047). In 14 patients with metastatic HER2-positive breast cancer, CTCs were also analyzed before and after first-line trastuzumab therapy. Trastuzumab reduced the percentage of patients with full-length HER2-positive CTCs from 70 % at baseline to 50 % (p = 0.035) after treatment while increased the percentage of patients with p95HER2-positive CTCs from 40 % to 63 %. Moreover, the overall survival of metastatic patients with p95HER2-positive CTCs was significantly decreased (p = 0.03).

conclusionsp95HER2-positive CTCs can be detected in both early and metastatic breast cancer patients. Their incidence is increased in the metastatic setting and their presence is associated with poor survival. Longitudinal studies during anti-HER2 treatment are required to determine the clinical relevance of p95HER2-expressing CTCs.

Indexed as

AdultAgedAged, 80 and overAntibodies, MonoclonalBiomarkers, TumorBreast NeoplasmsCell CountCell Line, TumorErb-b2 Receptor Tyrosine KinasesFemaleHumansLeukocytes, MononuclearMiddle AgedNeoplastic Cells, CirculatingTrastuzumabAntibodies, MonoclonalBiomarkers, TumorERBB2 protein, humanErb-b2 Receptor Tyrosine KinasesTrastuzumab

Identifiers

PMID26285572
PMCPMC4541732

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.