Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26285019›Full record

ArticlePloS one2015

Pediatric Chronic Dialysis in Brazil: Epidemiology and Regional Inequalities.

Tulio Konstantyner, Ricardo Sesso, Maria Fernanda de Camargo, Luciana de Santis Feltran, Paulo Cesar Koch-Nogueira

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 51 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Guideline
  2. Trial
  3. Trial
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Evaluation of renal replacement therapy in children and adolescents in the state of Amazonas, Brazil.Revista paulista de pediatria : orgao oficial da Sociedade de Pediatria de Sao Paulo · 2022
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Living well with kidney disease.Pediatric nephrology (Berlin, Germany) · 2021
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Inequality in pediatric kidney transplantation in Brazil.Pediatric nephrology (Berlin, Germany) · 2016
    Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Observational
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Tulio KonstantynerSociedade Hospital Samaritano, Sao Paulo, Brazil; Pediatric Division, Federal Univesity of Sao Paulo, Sao Paulo, Brazil.
Ricardo SessoSociedade Hospital Samaritano, Sao Paulo, Brazil; Nephrology Division, Federal University of Sao Paulo, Sao Paulo, Brazil.
Maria Fernanda de CamargoSociedade Hospital Samaritano, Sao Paulo, Brazil.
Luciana de Santis FeltranSociedade Hospital Samaritano, Sao Paulo, Brazil.
Paulo Cesar Koch-NogueiraSociedade Hospital Samaritano, Sao Paulo, Brazil; Pediatric Division, Federal Univesity of Sao Paulo, Sao Paulo, Brazil.
Hospital Samaritano de São Paulo · BRUniversidade Federal de São Paulo · BR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionThere are few reports in the literature estimating the epidemiologic characteristics of pediatric chronic dialysis. These patients have impaired physical growth, high number of comorbidities and great need for continuous attention of specialized services with high demand for complex and costly procedures.

objectiveThe aim of this study was to estimate the incidence and prevalence rates and describe the characteristics of children and adolescents undergoing chronic dialysis treatment in a Brazilian demographic health survey. MATERIALS AND

methodsA cross-sectional study was performed in a representative sample of dialysis centers (nc = 239) that was established from the 2011 Brazilian Nephrology Society Census (Nc = 708). We collected data encompassing the five Brazilian macro-regions. We analyzed the data from all patients under 19 years of age. The sample population consisted of 643 children and adolescents who were on chronic dialysis program anytime in 2012. Data collection was carried out in the dialysis services by means of patients' records reviews and personal interviews with the centers' leaders.

resultsWe estimated that there were a total of 1,283 pediatric patients on chronic dialysis treatment in Brazil, resulting in a prevalence of 20.0 cases per million age-related population (pmarp) (95% CI: 14.8-25.3) and an incidence of 6.6 cases pmarp in 2012 (95% CI: 4.8-8.4). The South region had the highest prevalence and incidence rates of patients under dialysis therapy, 27.7 (95% CI: 7.3-48.1) and 11.0 (95% CI: 2.8-19.3) cases pmarp, respectively; the lowest prevalence and incidence rates were found in the North-Midwest region, 13.8 (95% CI: 6.2-21.4), and in the Northeast region, 3.8 (95% CI: 1.4-6.3) cases pmarp, respectively.

conclusionBrazil has an overall low prevalence of children on chronic dialysis treatment, figuring near the rates from others countries with same socioeconomic profile. There are substantial differences among regions related to pediatric chronic dialysis treatment. Joint strategies aiming to reduce inequities and improving access to treatment and adequacy of services across the Brazilian regions are necessary to provide an appropriate care setting for this population group.

Indexed as

AdolescentBrazilChildCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHealth SurveysHumansIncidenceKidney Failure, ChronicMalePrevalenceRenal DialysisSocioeconomic Factors

Identifiers

PMID26285019
PMCPMC4540415
OpenAlexW1939354305

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.