Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26284687›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of geriatric psychiatry2016

New episodes of depression among Medicare beneficiaries with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease.

Jennifer S Albrecht, Ting-Ying Huang, Yujin Park, Patricia Langenberg, Ilene Harris, Giora Netzer, Susan W Lehmann, Bilal Khokhar, Linda Simoni-Wastila

Open access · greenAbstract read
PubMed Full text at PMC Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of geriatric psychiatry, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 23% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 13 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Observational
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Jennifer S AlbrechtDepartment of Epidemiology and Public Health, University of Maryland School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4838-2274
Ting-Ying HuangDepartment of Pharmaceutical Health Services Research, University of Maryland School of Pharmacy, Baltimore, MD, USA.
Yujin ParkDepartment of Pharmaceutical Health Services Research, University of Maryland School of Pharmacy, Baltimore, MD, USA.
Patricia LangenbergDepartment of Epidemiology and Public Health, University of Maryland School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, USA.
Ilene HarrisIMPAQ International LLC, Columbia, MD, USA.
Giora NetzerDepartment of Epidemiology and Public Health, University of Maryland School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, USA.
Susan W LehmannDepartment of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, USA.
Bilal KhokharDepartment of Pharmaceutical Health Services Research, University of Maryland School of Pharmacy, Baltimore, MD, USA.
Linda Simoni-WastilaDepartment of Pharmaceutical Health Services Research, University of Maryland School of Pharmacy, Baltimore, MD, USA.
University of Maryland, Baltimore · USImpaq International (United States) · USJohns Hopkins University · US

Funding

RESEARCH TRAINING IN THE EPIDEMIOLOGY OF AGINGT32AG000262 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF MARYLAND BALTIMORE · PI ANN L GRUBER-BALDINI, DENISE L ORWIG · 1998 to 2026
$8.2M
Maryland's Organized Research Effort in Women's Health (MORE-WH)K12HD043489 · NICHD · UNIVERSITY OF MARYLAND BALTIMORE · PI TRACY, J. KATHLEEN · 2002 to 2016
$7.0M
COPD Treatment in Older Adults with DepressionR21AG045573 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF MARYLAND BALTIMORE · PI SIMONI-WASTILA, LINDA J · 2013 to 2014
$422k
NIA NIH HHS R21 AG045573NIA NIH HHS R21AG045573-02NIA NIH HHS T32 AG000262NIA NIH HHS T32AG000262-14NICHD NIH HHS K12 HD043489NICHD NIH HHS K12HD43489-13
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesDepression is a common comorbidity of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) and is associated with increased exacerbations, healthcare utilization, and mortality. Among Medicare beneficiaries newly diagnosed with COPD, the objectives of this study were to (1) estimate the rate of new episodes of depression and (2) identify factors associated with depression.

methodsWe identified beneficiaries with a first diagnosis of COPD during 2006-2012 using a 5% random sample of Medicare administrative claims data by searching for ICD-9-CM codes 490, 491.x, 492.x, 494.x, or 496. We identified episodes of depression using ICD-9-CM codes 296.2x, 296.3x, and 311.xx. We calculated incidence rates and their 95% confidence intervals (95% CI) and used a discrete time analysis to identify factors associated with development of depression.

resultsBetween 2006 and 2012, 125,348 beneficiaries meeting inclusion criteria were newly diagnosed with COPD. Twenty-three percent developed depression following COPD diagnosis. The annualized incidence rate of depression per 100 beneficiaries following COPD diagnosis was 9.4 (95% CI 9.3, 9.5). Rates were highest in the first 2 months following COPD diagnosis. COPD diagnosis was associated with increased risk of depression (risk ratio 1.76; 95% CI 1.73, 1.79) as were COPD-related hospitalizations (risk ratio 4.59; 95% CI 4.09, 5.15), a measure of COPD severity.

conclusionsDiagnosis of COPD increases the risk of depression. This study will aid in the allocation of resources to monitor and provide support for individuals with COPD at high risk of developing depression.

Indexed as

AgedAged, 80 and overComorbidityDepressive DisorderFemaleHospitalizationHumansIncidenceMaleMedicareMiddle AgedPulmonary Disease, Chronic ObstructiveRetrospective StudiesRisk FactorsUnited Stateschronic obstructive pulmonary diseasedepressionMedicare beneficiaries

Identifiers

PMID26284687
PMCPMC4758915
OpenAlexW1895393206

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.