Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26284620›Full record

ArticlePloS one2015

DMD Mutations in 576 Dystrophinopathy Families: A Step Forward in Genotype-Phenotype Correlations.

Jonas Juan-Mateu, Lidia Gonzalez-Quereda, Maria Jose Rodriguez, Manel Baena, Edgard Verdura, Andres Nascimento, Carlos Ortez, Montserrat Baiget, Pia Gallano

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 87 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
87citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
3.8field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

87 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 146 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  17. Molecular mechanisms and therapeutic strategies for neuromuscular diseases.Cellular and molecular life sciences : CMLS · 2024
    Review
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27 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Jonas Juan-MateuGenetics Department, Hospital de la Santa Creu i Sant Pau, U705 CIBERER, Barcelona, Spain.
Lidia Gonzalez-QueredaGenetics Department, Hospital de la Santa Creu i Sant Pau, U705 CIBERER, Barcelona, Spain.
Maria Jose RodriguezGenetics Department, Hospital de la Santa Creu i Sant Pau, Barcelona, Spain.
Manel BaenaGenetics Department, Hospital de la Santa Creu i Sant Pau, Barcelona, Spain.
Edgard VerduraGenetics Department, Hospital de la Santa Creu i Sant Pau, Barcelona, Spain.
Andres NascimentoNeuromuscular Unit, Hospital Sant Joan de Deu, Esplugues de Llobregat, Spain.
Carlos OrtezNeuromuscular Unit, Hospital Sant Joan de Deu, Esplugues de Llobregat, Spain.
Montserrat BaigetGenetics Department, Hospital de la Santa Creu i Sant Pau, U705 CIBERER, Barcelona, Spain.
Pia GallanoGenetics Department, Hospital de la Santa Creu i Sant Pau, U705 CIBERER, Barcelona, Spain.
Hospital de Sant Pau · ESCentre for Biomedical Network Research on Rare Diseases · ESHospital Sant Joan de Déu Barcelona · ES

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Recent advances in molecular therapies for Duchenne muscular dystrophy (DMD) require precise genetic diagnosis because most therapeutic strategies are mutation-specific. To understand more about the genotype-phenotype correlations of the DMD gene we performed a comprehensive analysis of the DMD mutational spectrum in a large series of families. Here we provide the clinical, pathological and genetic features of 576 dystrophinopathy patients. DMD gene analysis was performed using the MLPA technique and whole gene sequencing in blood DNA and muscle cDNA. The impact of the DNA variants on mRNA splicing and protein functionality was evaluated by in silico analysis using computational algorithms. DMD mutations were detected in 576 unrelated dystrophinopathy families by combining the analysis of exonic copies and the analysis of small mutations. We found that 471 of these mutations were large intragenic rearrangements. Of these, 406 (70.5%) were exonic deletions, 64 (11.1%) were exonic duplications, and one was a deletion/duplication complex rearrangement (0.2%). Small mutations were identified in 105 cases (18.2%), most being nonsense/frameshift types (75.2%). Mutations in splice sites, however, were relatively frequent (20%). In total, 276 mutations were identified, 85 of which have not been previously described. The diagnostic algorithm used proved to be accurate for the molecular diagnosis of dystrophinopathies. The reading frame rule was fulfilled in 90.4% of DMD patients and in 82.4% of Becker muscular dystrophy patients (BMD), with significant differences between the mutation types. We found that 58% of DMD patients would be included in single exon-exon skipping trials, 63% from strategies directed against multiexon-skipping exons 45 to 55, and 14% from PTC therapy. A detailed analysis of missense mutations provided valuable information about their impact on the protein structure.

Indexed as

GenotypeMutationPedigreePhenotypeDystrophinFemaleHumansMaleMuscular Dystrophy, DuchenneDMD protein, humanDystrophin

Identifiers

PMID26284620
PMCPMC4540588
OpenAlexW1751215550

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.