Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26284122›Full record

ArticleEcancermedicalscience2015

Pilot evaluation of physical and psychological effects of a physical trek programme including a dog sledding expedition in children and teenagers with cancer.

Clothilde Vallet, Nicolas André, Jean-Claude Gentet, Arnauld Verschuur, Gérard Michel, Frédéric Sotteau, Cécile Martha, Laurent Grélot

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Ecancermedicalscience, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Clothilde ValletAssociation 'Sourire à la Vie', Marseille 13016, France ; Research Unit EA 3279 and Department of Public Health, Hôpital de la Timone, Marseille 13005, France.
Nicolas AndréAssociation 'Sourire à la Vie', Marseille 13016, France ; Department of Paediatric Haematology and Oncology, Hôpital de la Timone Enfant, Marseille 13005, France ; Aix Marseille Université, Inserm, CRO2 UMR_S 911, Marseille 13005, France.
Jean-Claude GentetAssociation 'Sourire à la Vie', Marseille 13016, France ; Department of Paediatric Haematology and Oncology, Hôpital de la Timone Enfant, Marseille 13005, France.
Arnauld VerschuurAssociation 'Sourire à la Vie', Marseille 13016, France ; Department of Paediatric Haematology and Oncology, Hôpital de la Timone Enfant, Marseille 13005, France.
Gérard MichelAssociation 'Sourire à la Vie', Marseille 13016, France ; Research Unit EA 3279 and Department of Public Health, Hôpital de la Timone, Marseille 13005, France ; Aix Marseille Université, Inserm, CRO2 UMR_S 911, Marseille 13005, France.
Frédéric SotteauAssociation 'Sourire à la Vie', Marseille 13016, France.
Cécile MarthaAssociation 'Sourire à la Vie', Marseille 13016, France.
Laurent GrélotFaculty of Sport Sciences, Aix-Marseille University, Marseille 13009, France.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aim of the studyTo evaluate the feasibility and to measure the effects of a six-week-long adapted physical activity programme (APAP), including 5 days of intense dog sledding, on the physical and psychological health of children and adolescents treated for cancer.

methodsEleven children and teenagers (4 girls, 7 boys; mean age 14.3 ± 2.9 years) participated in this monocentric pilot programme of adapted physical activities from February 2013 to March 2013. Seven were still on treatment. The programme lasted 6 weeks. A series of physical tests and psychological questionnaires were carried out before and after the programme.

resultsAll children and teenagers completed the full programme. An improvement in all physical and psychological parameters was observed. Statistically significant differences were observed for global self-esteem (6.2 ± 2.1 to 7.7 ± 1.8; p = 0.02), perceived sport competence (5.3 ± 3.2 to 7.4 ± 2; p = 0.02) and perceived physical strength (5.6 ± 2.5 to 7.1 ± 1.8; p = 0.001). Regarding physical tests, the physical training led to statistically significant improvement for sit-ups (13.8 ± 2.6 to 21.75 ± 5.4; p = 0.01), muscle tone (76 ± 23.7 to 100 ± 22.9; p = 0.01), and resting heart rate (96.1 ± 3.2 to 91.6 ± 4.5; p = 0.03).

conclusionThis programme is feasible in children and adolescents even during their oncologic treatment. During the 6-week programme, children and adolescents improved their physical and psychological health, and the putative benefits of the APAP are discussed. A larger randomised trial started in 2014.

Indexed as

childrengeneral physical preparationhealthleukaemiaoncologyphysical fitnessself-esteemsolid tumoursport

Identifiers

PMID26284122
PMCPMC4531124

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.