Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26283955›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in computational neuroscience2015

Mechanisms for multiple activity modes of VTA dopamine neurons.

Andrew Oster, Philippe Faure, Boris S Gutkin

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in computational neuroscience, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 23 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 24% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed, 37 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  10. Nonlinear relationship between CAN current andCognitive neurodynamics · 2022
    Article
  11. IProgress in neuro-psychopharmacology & biological psychiatry · 2022
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
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  16. Review
  17. Context-Dependent Multiplexing by Individual VTA Dopamine Neurons.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2020
    Article
  18. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 3 countries.

Andrew OsterDepartment of Mathematics, Eastern Washington University Cheney, WA, USA ; Group for Neural Theory, LNC INSERM Unité 960, Département d'Études Cognitives, École Normale Supérieure Paris, France.
Philippe FaureSorbonne Université, Neuroscience Paris Seine, CNRS UMR 8246, INSERM U 1130, Université Pierre et Marie Curie Univ Paris, UM119 Paris, France.
Boris S GutkinGroup for Neural Theory, LNC INSERM Unité 960, Département d'Études Cognitives, École Normale Supérieure Paris, France ; Center for Cognition and Decision Making, National Research University Higher School of Economics Moscow, Russia.
Inserm · FRÉcole Normale Supérieure - PSL · FR

Funding

CRCNS: Alcohol modulation of dopamine-GABA dynamics in the ventral tegmental areaR01AA022821 · NIAAA · INDIANA UNIVERSITY INDIANAPOLIS · PI KUZNETSOV, ALEXEY S · 2013 to 2015
$539k
NIAAA NIH HHS R01 AA022821
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Midbrain ventral segmental area (VTA) dopaminergic neurons send numerous projections to cortical and sub-cortical areas, and diffusely release dopamine (DA) to their targets. DA neurons display a range of activity modes that vary in frequency and degree of burst firing. Importantly, DA neuronal bursting is associated with a significantly greater degree of DA release than an equivalent tonic activity pattern. Here, we introduce a single compartmental, conductance-based computational model for DA cell activity that captures the behavior of DA neuronal dynamics and examine the multiple factors that underlie DA firing modes: the strength of the SK conductance, the amount of drive, and GABA inhibition. Our results suggest that neurons with low SK conductance fire in a fast firing mode, are correlated with burst firing, and require higher levels of applied current before undergoing depolarization block. We go on to consider the role of GABAergic inhibition on an ensemble of dynamical classes of DA neurons and find that strong GABA inhibition suppresses burst firing. Our studies suggest differences in the distribution of the SK conductance and GABA inhibition levels may indicate subclasses of DA neurons within the VTA. We further identify, that by considering alternate potassium dynamics, the dynamics display burst patterns that terminate via depolarization block, akin to those observed in vivo in VTA DA neurons and in substantia nigra pars compacta (SNc) DA cell preparations under apamin application. In addition, we consider the generation of transient burst firing events that are NMDA-initiated or elicited by a sudden decrease of GABA inhibition, that is, disinhibition.

Indexed as

burstingdopamineGABAmodelingNMDAregular firingSK channelVTA

Identifiers

PMID26283955
PMCPMC4516885
OpenAlexW1599756738

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.