Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26283284›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2015

Enzyme replacement in the CSF to treat metachromatic leukodystrophy in mouse model using single intracerebroventricular injection of self-complementary AAV1 vector.

Kohei Hironaka, Yoshiyuki Yamazaki, Yukihiko Hirai, Motoko Yamamoto, Noriko Miyake, Koichi Miyake, Takashi Okada, Akio Morita, Takashi Shimada

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 33 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Stem cell and gene therapies for leukodystrophies.Molecular therapy. Methods & clinical development · 2025
    Review
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Mammalian Sulfatases: Biochemistry, Disease Manifestation, and Therapy.International journal of molecular sciences · 2022
    Review
  9. Observational
  10. Review
  11. Review
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Efficient Gene Transfer to the Central Nervous System by Single-Stranded Anc80L65.Molecular therapy. Methods & clinical development · 2018
    Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Kohei Hironaka1] Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology; Division of Gene Therapy, Research Center for Advanced Medical Technology; Nippon Medical School, Tokyo, 113-8603, Japan [2] Department of Neurological Surgery; Nippon Medical School, Tokyo, 113-8603, Japan.
Yoshiyuki YamazakiDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology; Division of Gene Therapy, Research Center for Advanced Medical Technology; Nippon Medical School, Tokyo, 113-8603, Japan.
Yukihiko HiraiDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology; Division of Gene Therapy, Research Center for Advanced Medical Technology; Nippon Medical School, Tokyo, 113-8603, Japan.
Motoko YamamotoDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology; Division of Gene Therapy, Research Center for Advanced Medical Technology; Nippon Medical School, Tokyo, 113-8603, Japan.
Noriko MiyakeDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology; Division of Gene Therapy, Research Center for Advanced Medical Technology; Nippon Medical School, Tokyo, 113-8603, Japan.
Koichi MiyakeDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology; Division of Gene Therapy, Research Center for Advanced Medical Technology; Nippon Medical School, Tokyo, 113-8603, Japan.
Takashi OkadaDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology; Division of Gene Therapy, Research Center for Advanced Medical Technology; Nippon Medical School, Tokyo, 113-8603, Japan.
Akio MoritaDepartment of Neurological Surgery; Nippon Medical School, Tokyo, 113-8603, Japan.
Takashi ShimadaDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology; Division of Gene Therapy, Research Center for Advanced Medical Technology; Nippon Medical School, Tokyo, 113-8603, Japan.
Institute for Advanced Medical Research · USNeurological Surgery · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Metachromatic leukodystrophy (MLD) is a lysosomal storage disease caused by a functional deficiency in human arylsulfatase A (hASA). We recently reported that ependymal cells and the choroid plexus are selectively transduced by intracerebroventricular (ICV) injection of adeno-associated virus serotype 1 (AAV1) vector and serve as a biological reservoir for the secretion of lysosomal enzymes into the cerebrospinal fluid (CSF). In the present study, we examined the feasibility of this AAV-mediated gene therapy to treat MLD model mice. Preliminary experiments showed that the hASA level in the CSF after ICV injection of self-complementary (sc) AAV1 was much higher than in mice injected with single-stranded AAV1 or scAAV9. However, when 18-week-old MLD mice were treated with ICV injection of scAAV1, the concentration of hASA in the CSF gradually decreased and was not detectable at 12 weeks after injection, probably due to the development of anti-hASA antibodies. As a result, the sulfatide levels in brain tissues of treated MLD mice were only slightly reduced compared with those of untreated MLD mice. These results suggest that this approach is potentially promising for treating MLD, but that controlling the immune response appears to be crucial for long-term expression of therapeutic proteins in the CSF.

Indexed as

AdenoviridaeAnimalsCerebroside-SulfataseCerebrospinal FluidEnzyme Replacement TherapyGenetic TherapyGenetic VectorsInjections, IntraventricularLeukodystrophy, MetachromaticMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMice, KnockoutMice, SCIDTreatment OutcomeCerebroside-Sulfatase

Identifiers

PMID26283284
PMCPMC4539541
OpenAlexW2399855995

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.