Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26283063›Full record

SynthesisAddiction (Abingdon, England)2016

Does parental drinking influence children's drinking? A systematic review of prospective cohort studies.

Ingeborg Rossow, Patrick Keating, Lambert Felix, Jim McCambridge

Open access · hybridAbstract readSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Addiction (Abingdon, England), 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 65 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
65citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
20.1field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

65 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 156 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  12. The role of perceived parent drinking motives on alcohol use among adolescents with and without childhood attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder.Psychology of addictive behaviors : journal of the Society of Psychologists in Addictive Behaviors · 2025
    Article
  13. Review
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  15. Harms to children from men's heavy drinking: A scoping review.International journal of alcohol and drug research · 2024
    Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
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  20. Article

5 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Ingeborg RossowNorwegian Institute for Alcohol and Drug Research, Oslo, Norway.
Patrick KeatingFaculty of Public Health and Policy, London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine, London, UK.
Lambert FelixFaculty of Public Health and Policy, London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine, London, UK.
Jim McCambridgeDepartment of Health Sciences, University of York, York, UK.
Faculty of Public Health · GBLondon School of Hygiene & Tropical Medicine · GBUniversity of York · GB

Funding

Wellcome Trust WT086516MA
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimsTo evaluate evidence of the capacity for causal inference in studies of associations between parental and offspring alcohol consumption in the general population.

methodsA systematic search for, and narrative analysis of, prospective cohort studies of the consequences of drinking, except where assessed prenatally only, or with clinically derived instruments. Primary outcome measures were alcohol use or related problems in offspring, which were collected at least 3 years after exposure measures of parental drinking. The systematic review included 21 studies comprising 26,354 families or parent-child dyads with quantitative effect measures available for each study. Criteria for capacity of causal inference included (1) theory-driven approach and analysis; (2) analytical rigour; and (3) minimization of sources of bias.

resultsFour of the 21 included studies filled several, but not all, criteria and were assessed to have some capacity for causal inference. These four studies found some evidence that parental drinking predicted drinking behaviour in adolescent offspring. The remaining 17 studies had little or no such capacity.

conclusionsThere is a fairly large and consistent literature demonstrating that more parental drinking is associated with more drinking in offspring. Despite this, existing evidence is insufficient to warrant causal inferences at this stage.

Indexed as

AdolescentAlcohol DrinkingChildFemaleHumansMaleParent-Child RelationsParentsProspective StudiesUnderage DrinkingYoung AdultAlcoholcausal associationoffspring drinkingparental drinkingprospective studiessystematic review

Identifiers

PMID26283063
PMCPMC4832292
OpenAlexW1923536313

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.