Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26282795›Full record

ReviewJournal of the American Academy of Dermatology2015

Primary immunodeficiency update: Part II. Syndromes associated with mucocutaneous candidiasis and noninfectious cutaneous manifestations.

Dominique C Pichard, Alexandra F Freeman, Edward W Cowen

Open access · greenAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 28 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Italian pediatric experts' consensus statement on diagnosis and management of primary atopic disorders.Pediatric allergy and immunology : official publication of the European Society of Pediatric Allergy and Immunology · 2025
    Guideline
  2. Antibiotics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026
    Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. [Zhongguo xiu fu chong jian wai ke za zhi = Zhongguo xiufu chongjian waike zazhi = Chinese journal of reparative and reconstructive surgery · 2021
    Article
  9. Review
  10. Importance ofFrontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2019
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Gain-of-Function Mutations inCase reports in immunology · 2017
    Article
  13. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Dominique C PichardNational Institutes of Health, National Cancer Institute, Bethesda, Maryland.
Alexandra F FreemanNational Institute of Allergy and Infectious Disease, Bethesda, Maryland.
Edward W CowenNational Institutes of Health, National Cancer Institute, Bethesda, Maryland. Electronic address: cowene@mail.nih.gov.
National Cancer Institute · USNational Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases · US

Funding

Genes And Gene Products As ImmunoadjuvantsZIAAI000647 · NIAID · NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF ALLERGY AND INFECTIOUS DISEASES · PI HOLLAND, STEVEN · 2009 to 2025
$22.6M
Dermatology Consultation ServiceZIDBC011317 · NCI · DIVISION OF BASIC SCIENCES - NCI · PI COWEN, EDWARD · 2010 to 2021
$6.4M
Intramural NIH HHS ZID BC011317
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Several primary immunodeficiencies (PIDs) have recently been described that confer an elevated risk of fungal infections and noninfectious cutaneous manifestations. In addition, immunologic advances have provided new insights into our understanding of the pathophysiology of fungal infections in established PIDs. We reviewed PIDs that present with an eczematous dermatitis in part I. In part II of this continuing medical education article we discuss updates on PIDs associated with fungal infections, their biologic basis in PIDs, and noninfectious cutaneous manifestations.

Indexed as

Candidiasis, CutaneousComorbidityEczemaEducation, Medical, ContinuingFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHumansImmunologic Deficiency SyndromesIncidenceMaleMolecular Targeted TherapySeverity of Illness Index

Identifiers

PMID26282795
PMCPMC4542057
OpenAlexW1165055452

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.