Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26282405›Full record

ArticleBMC genetics2015

Genetic diversity and genetic structure of the Siberian roe deer (Capreolus pygargus) populations from Asia.

Yun Sun Lee, Nickolay Markov, Inna Voloshina, Alexander Argunov, Damdingiin Bayarlkhagva, Jang Geun Oh, Yong-Su Park, Mi-Sook Min, Hang Lee, Kyung Seok Kim

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC genetics, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
3.0field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 31 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Species diversity of tick and tick-borne pathogens from roe deer (International journal for parasitology. Parasites and wildlife · 2025
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  12. Complete mitochondrial genome of the roe deerMitochondrial DNA. Part B, Resources · 2017
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 8 institutions in 4 countries.

Yun Sun LeeConservation Genome Resource Bank for Korean Wildlife, College of Veterinary Medicine, Seoul National University, Gwanak-gu, Seoul, 151-742, Republic of Korea. skycool07@gmail.com.
Nickolay MarkovInstitute of Plant and Animal Ecology Urals Branch of Russian Academy of Sciences, Yekaterinburg, 620144, Russia. nimarkov@mail.ru.
Inna VoloshinaLazovsky State Nature Reserve, Lazo, Primorsky Krai, 692980, Russia. lazovzap@mail.primorye.ru.
Alexander ArgunovInstitute for Biological problems of Cryolihtozone Siberian Branch of Russian Academy of Sciences, Yakutsk, 677980, Russia. argal2@yandex.ru.
Damdingiin BayarlkhagvaDepartment of Molecular Biology and Genetics, National University of Mongolia, Ulaanbaatar, 210646, Mongolia. bayarlkhagva@num.edu.mn.
Jang Geun OhResearch Institute for Hallasan, Jeju Special Self-Governing Province, Jeju, 690-815, Republic of Korea. jgoh@knps.or.kr.
Yong-Su ParkDepartment of Conservation Ecology, National Institute of Ecology, 1210, Geumgang-ro, Maseo-myeon, Seocheon-gun, Chungcheongnam-do, 325-813, South Korea. jangsudeer@nie.re.kr.
Mi-Sook MinConservation Genome Resource Bank for Korean Wildlife, College of Veterinary Medicine, Seoul National University, Gwanak-gu, Seoul, 151-742, Republic of Korea. minbio@snu.ac.kr.
Hang LeeConservation Genome Resource Bank for Korean Wildlife, College of Veterinary Medicine, Seoul National University, Gwanak-gu, Seoul, 151-742, Republic of Korea. hanglee@snu.ac.kr.
Kyung Seok KimConservation Genome Resource Bank for Korean Wildlife, College of Veterinary Medicine, Seoul National University, Gwanak-gu, Seoul, 151-742, Republic of Korea. kyungkim@snu.ac.kr.
Seoul National University · KRInstitute of Plant and Animal Ecology · RUIowa State University · USKologrivsky Nature Reserve · RUNational Fisheries Research and Development Institute · KRNational Institute of Ecology · KRNational University of Mongolia · MNRussian Academy of Sciences · RU

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe roe deer, Capreolus sp., is one of the most widespread meso-mammals of Palearctic distribution, and includes two species, the European roe deer, C. capreolus inhabiting mainly Europe, and the Siberian roe deer, C. pygargus, distributed throughout continental Asia. Although there are a number of genetic studies concerning European roe deer, the Siberian roe deer has been studied less, and none of these studies use microsatellite markers. Natural processes have led to genetic structuring in wild populations. To understand how these factors have affected genetic structure and connectivity of Siberian roe deer, we investigated variability at 12 microsatellite loci for Siberian roe deer from ten localities in Asia.

resultsModerate levels of genetic diversity (H(E) = 0.522 to 0.628) were found in all populations except in Jeju Island, South Korea, where the diversity was lowest (H(E) = 0.386). Western populations showed relatively low genetic diversity and higher degrees of genetic differentiation compared with eastern populations (mean Ar = 3.54 (east), 2.81 (west), mean F(ST) = 0.122). Bayesian-based clustering analysis revealed the existence of three genetically distinct groups (clusters) for Siberian roe deer, which comprise of the Southeastern group (Mainland Korea, Russian Far East, Trans-Baikal region and Northern part of Mongolia), Northwestern group (Western Siberia and Ural in Russia) and Jeju Island population. Genetic analyses including AMOVA (F(RT) = 0.200), Barrier and PCA also supported genetic differentiation among regions separated primarily by major mountain ridges, suggesting that mountains played a role in the genetic differentiation of Siberian roe deer. On the other hand, genetic evidence also suggests an ongoing migration that may facilitate genetic admixture at the border areas between two groups.

conclusionsOur results reveal an apparent pattern of genetic differentiation among populations inhabiting Asia, showing moderate levels of genetic diversity with an east-west gradient. The results suggest at least three distinct management units of roe deer in continental Asia, although genetic admixture is evident in some border areas. The insights obtained from this study shed light on management of Siberian roe deer in Asia and may be applied in conservation of local populations of Siberian roe deer.

Indexed as

Genetics, PopulationGenetic VariationAnimalsCluster AnalysisDeerEvolution, MolecularGene FlowGeographyMicrosatellite RepeatsSiberia

Identifiers

PMID26282405
PMCPMC4539716
OpenAlexW1853619794

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.