Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26282336›Full record

ArticleThe International journal of eating disorders2016

A naturalistic examination of the temporal patterns of affect and eating disorder behaviors in anorexia nervosa.

Jason M Lavender, Linsey M Utzinger, Ross D Crosby, Andrea B Goldschmidt, Jo Ellison, Stephen A Wonderlich, Scott G Engel, James E Mitchell, Scott J Crow, Carol B Peterson and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The International journal of eating disorders, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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  6. Affective profiles of exercise episodes are associated with maladaptive and adaptive motivations for exercise.European eating disorders review : the journal of the Eating Disorders Association · 2023
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Jason M LavenderNeuropsychiatric Research Institute, Fargo, North Dakota.
Linsey M UtzingerNeuropsychiatric Research Institute, Fargo, North Dakota.
Ross D CrosbyNeuropsychiatric Research Institute, Fargo, North Dakota.
Andrea B GoldschmidtThe University of Chicago, Chicago, Illinois.
Jo EllisonNeuropsychiatric Research Institute, Fargo, North Dakota.
Stephen A WonderlichNeuropsychiatric Research Institute, Fargo, North Dakota.
Scott G EngelNeuropsychiatric Research Institute, Fargo, North Dakota.
James E MitchellNeuropsychiatric Research Institute, Fargo, North Dakota.
Scott J CrowThe University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, Minnesota.
Carol B PetersonThe University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, Minnesota.
Daniel Le GrangeUniversity of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, California.

Funding

Obesity and Energy Metabolism CoreP30DK050456 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA TWIN CITIES · PI BERNLOHR, DAVID A · 1995 to 2015
$17.0M
Regional Postdoctoral Training Grant in Eating Disorders ResearchT32MH082761 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA · PI CAROL B. PETERSON · 2009 to 2026
$6.2M
Ecological Momentary Assessment of Anorexia NervosaR01MH059674 · NIMH · SANFORD RESEARCH NORTH · PI WONDERLICH, STEPHEN ARTHUR · 2000 to 2009
$2.1M
Affective and Neurocognitive Dimensions across Eating Disorder PsychopathologyK23MH101342 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI LAVENDER, JASON MATTHEW · 2014 to 2018
$704k
NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK050456NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK50456NIMH NIH HHS K23 MH101342NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH059674NIMH NIH HHS T32 MH082761
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveEvidence supports the presence of significant variability in the timing of affective experiences and eating disorder (ED) behaviors across ED populations. This study examined the naturalistic timing of affective states and ED behaviors in anorexia nervosa (AN).

methodsWomen (N = 118) with full or subthreshold DSM-IV AN completed 2 weeks of ecological momentary assessment (EMA) involving self-reports of affect and ED behaviors. Patterns of positive affect, negative affect, and tension/anxiety across hours of the day and days of the week were examined using linear mixed models. Variation in ED behavior occurrence (i.e., binge eating, vomiting, exercise, meal skipping, and self-weighing) across hours of the day and days of the week was examined using general estimating equations.

resultsResults revealed significant variation in tension/anxiety across hours of the day; there were no significant associations between time of day and negative or positive affect. All affective variables significantly varied across days of the week, with both negative affect and tension/anxiety highest in the middle of the week and lowest on the weekends. The ED behaviors all significantly varied across hours of the day, with binge eating and vomiting most common in later hours, exercise and self-weighing most common in earlier hours, and meal skipping most common at times corresponding to breakfast and lunch. ED behaviors did not significantly vary across days of the week.

conclusionThe significant patterns of variation in the timing of affective experiences and ED behaviors may have utility in informing theories and interventions for AN.

Indexed as

AdultAnorexia NervosaDiagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental DisordersFeeding and Eating DisordersFeeding BehaviorFemaleHumansaffectanorexia nervosaecological momentary assessmentemotiontiming

Identifiers

PMID26282336
PMCPMC5242485

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.