Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26281915›Full record

ArticleLife sciences2015

Effects of sodium methyldithiocarbamate on selected parameters of innate immunity and clearance of bacteria in a mouse model of sepsis.

Wei Tan, Stephen B Pruett

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Life sciences, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 42% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Fipronil induces lung inflammation in vivo and cell death in vitro.Journal of occupational medicine and toxicology (London, England) · 2016
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Wei TanDepartment of Basic Sciences, College of Veterinary Medicine, Mississippi State University, Mississippi State, MS 39762, United States.
Stephen B PruettDepartment of Basic Sciences, College of Veterinary Medicine, Mississippi State University, Mississippi State, MS 39762, United States. Electronic address: Stephen.b.pruett@msstate.edu.
Mississippi State University · US

Funding

Zinc dependent conformational changes in AdcR and their impact on DNA bindingP20GM103646 · NIGMS · MISSISSIPPI STATE UNIVERSITY · PI THIBAUDEAU, GISELLE · 2013 to 2022
$21.1M
Mechanisms of methyl dithiocarbamate immunotoxicityR01ES013708 · NIEHS · MISSISSIPPI STATE UNIVERSITY · PI PRUETT, STEPHEN B · 2006 to 2010
$1.4M
MECHANISMS OF IMMUNOTOXICITY OF CHEMICAL STRESSORSR01ES009158 · NIEHS · LOUISIANA STATE UNIV HSC SHREVEPORT · PI PRUETT, STEPHEN B · 1997 to 2005
$1.2M
NIEHS NIH HHS R01 ES009158NIEHS NIH HHS R01 ES013708NIEHS NIH HHS R01ES013708NIGMS NIH HHS P20 GM103646NIGMS NIH HHS P20GM103646
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimsSodium methyldithiocarbamate (SMD), the third most widely used conventional pesticide in the United States, has been reported to inhibit several parameters associated with inflammation and to decrease resistance to infection. In a previous study, survival time was markedly decreased when mice were treated orally with SMD shortly before challenge with a high dose of Escherichia coli (E. coli) that was lethal to most of the control mice. In the present study, we evaluated selected parameters of the innate immune system using a lower challenge dose of E. coli, to determine which (if any) of these parameters reflected continued changes through 24h. MAIN

methodsBacterial clearance from the peritoneal cavity, production of chemokines and cytokines, and body temperature were measured. KEY

findingsAll these parameters were reduced by SMD up to 12h after bacterial challenge, but the concentration of the anti-inflammatory cytokine IL-10 was increased. Even so, mice in the control and SMD-treated groups cleared most bacteria by 24h. Other parameters (cytokine concentrations and body temperature) were also normal or near normal by 24h. The same dosage of SMD administered intranasally also did not significantly decrease survival. Hypothermia from 16 to 28 h correlated with lethal outcome, but SMD significantly increased hypothermia only at 2 and 4h after challenge. SIGNIFICANCE: In spite of substantial early inhibition by SMD of parameters known to be important for resistance to infection, bacterial clearance and survival were not altered, suggesting immunological reserve and/or rapid recovery after transient effects of SMD.

Indexed as

AnimalsCytokinesDisease Models, AnimalEscherichia coliEscherichia coli InfectionsFemaleImmunity, InnateLeukocytesMiceMice, Inbred C57BLPesticidesSepsisThiocarbamatesCytokinesmethyldithiocarbamatePesticidesThiocarbamates

Identifiers

PMID26281915
PMCPMC4825695
OpenAlexW1188583781

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.