Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26280656›Full record

ArticleNature chemical biology2015

LAPTM4B facilitates late endosomal ceramide export to control cell death pathways.

Tomas Blom, Shiqian Li, Andrea Dichlberger, Nils Bäck, Young Ah Kim, Ursula Loizides-Mangold, Howard Riezman, Robert Bittman, Elina Ikonen

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Nature chemical biology, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 42 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
42citing papers in PubMed
2.6field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

42 citing papers in PubMed, 64 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 3 institutions in 3 countries.

Tomas BlomDepartment of Anatomy, Faculty of Medicine, University of Helsinki, Helsinki, Finland.
Shiqian LiDepartment of Anatomy, Faculty of Medicine, University of Helsinki, Helsinki, Finland.
Andrea DichlbergerDepartment of Anatomy, Faculty of Medicine, University of Helsinki, Helsinki, Finland.
Nils BäckDepartment of Anatomy, Faculty of Medicine, University of Helsinki, Helsinki, Finland.
Young Ah KimDepartment of Chemistry and Biochemistry, Queens College, City University of New York, Flushing, New York, USA.
Ursula Loizides-MangoldDepartment of Biochemistry, University of Geneva, CH-1211 Geneva 4, Switzerland.
Howard RiezmanDepartment of Biochemistry, University of Geneva, CH-1211 Geneva 4, Switzerland.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4680-9422
Robert BittmanDepartment of Chemistry and Biochemistry, Queens College, City University of New York, Flushing, New York, USA.
Elina IkonenDepartment of Anatomy, Faculty of Medicine, University of Helsinki, Helsinki, Finland.
University of Helsinki · FIQueens College, CUNY · USUniversity of Geneva · CH

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Lysosome-associated protein transmembrane-4b (LAPTM4B) associates with poor prognosis in several cancers, but its physiological function is not well understood. Here we use novel ceramide probes to provide evidence that LAPTM4B interacts with ceramide and facilitates its removal from late endosomal organelles (LEs). This lowers LE ceramide in parallel with and independent of acid ceramidase-dependent catabolism. In LAPTM4B-silenced cells, LE sphingolipid accumulation is accompanied by lysosomal membrane destabilization. However, these cells resist ceramide-driven caspase-3 activation and apoptosis induced by chemotherapeutic agents or gene silencing. Conversely, LAPTM4B overexpression reduces LE ceramide and stabilizes lysosomes but sensitizes to drug-induced caspase-3 activation. Together, these data uncover a cellular ceramide export route from LEs and identify LAPTM4B as its regulator. By compartmentalizing ceramide, LAPTM4B controls key sphingolipid-mediated cell death mechanisms and emerges as a candidate for sphingolipid-targeting cancer therapies.

Indexed as

AnthracyclinesAntineoplastic AgentsApoptosisBiological TransportCell Line, TumorCeramidesEndosomesGene SilencingHumansIntracellular MembranesMembrane ProteinsOncogene ProteinsPaclitaxelProtein BindingRNA, Small InterferingSphingomyelinsAnthracyclinesAntineoplastic AgentsCeramidesLAPTM4B protein, humanMembrane ProteinsOncogene ProteinsPaclitaxelRNA, Small InterferingSphingomyelins

Identifiers

PMID26280656
OpenAlexW1142459305

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.