Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26280592›Full record

Trial reportExperimental and clinical psychopharmacology2015

A feasibility study of home-based contingency management with adolescent smokers of rural Appalachia.

Brady Reynolds, Millie Harris, Stacey A Slone, Brent J Shelton, Jesse Dallery, William Stoops, Russell Lewis

Abstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Experimental and clinical psychopharmacology, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 25 papers, 5 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
25citing papers in PubMed, 5 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

25 citing papers in PubMed, 5 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. A Scoping Review and Meta-analysis of the Use of Remote Biochemical Verification Methods of Smoking Status in Tobacco Research.Nicotine & tobacco research : official journal of the Society for Research on Nicotine and Tobacco · 2023
    Pooled it
  3. Pooled it
  4. Pooled it
  5. Tobacco cessation interventions for young people.The Cochrane database of systematic reviews · 2017
    Pooled it
  6. Trial
  7. Trial
  8. Web-Based Contingency Management for Adolescent Tobacco Smokers: A Clinical Trial.Nicotine & tobacco research : official journal of the Society for Research on Nicotine and Tobacco · 2020
    Trial
  9. Trial
  10. A Randomized Trial of Adjunct mHealth Abstinence Reinforcement With Transdermal Nicotine and Counseling for Smoking Cessation.Nicotine & tobacco research : official journal of the Society for Research on Nicotine and Tobacco · 2017
    Trial
  11. Trial
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Epidemiology and Implementation of Cancer Prevention in Disparate Populations and Settings.American Society of Clinical Oncology educational book. American Society of Clinical Oncology. Annual Meeting · 2019
    Review
  19. Review
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Brady ReynoldsDepartment of Behavioral Science, College of Medicine, University of Kentucky.
Millie HarrisDepartment of Behavioral Science, College of Medicine, University of Kentucky.
Stacey A SloneMarkey Cancer Center, University of Kentucky.
Brent J SheltonMarkey Cancer Center, University of Kentucky.
Jesse DalleryDepartment of Psychology, College of Liberal Arts & Sciences, University of Florida.
William StoopsDepartment of Behavioral Science, College of Medicine, University of Kentucky.
Russell LewisDepartment of Behavioral Science, College of Medicine, University of Kentucky.

Funding

University of Kentucky Markey Cancer Center Support Grant ECIA SupplementP30CA177558 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF KENTUCKY · PI KATHLEEN L. O'CONNOR · 2013 to 2026
$38.3M
A Web-Based Intervention with Adolescent Smokers of Appalachian OhioRC1CA144744 · NCI · RESEARCH INST NATIONWIDE CHILDREN'S HOSP · PI REYNOLDS, BRADY A · 2009 to 2010
$730k
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA177558NCI NIH HHS RC1 CA144744NCI NIH HHS RC1 CA144744-01
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Cigarette smoking among adolescents remains a significant public health concern. This problem is compounded in regions such as rural Appalachia where rates of smoking are consistently higher than national averages and access to treatments is limited. The current research evaluated a home-based contingency management program completed over the Internet with adolescent smokers recruited from rural Appalachia. Participants (N = 62) submitted 3 video recordings per day showing their breath carbon monoxide (CO) levels using a handheld CO monitor. Participants were assigned to either an active treatment condition (AT; n = 31) in which reductions in breath CO were reinforced or a control treatment condition (CT; n = 31) in which providing timely video recordings were reinforced with no requirement to reduce breath CO. Results revealed that participants in the AT condition reduced their breath CO levels significantly more so during treatment than participants in the CT condition. Within-group comparisons revealed that participants in both conditions significantly reduced their breath CO, self-reported smoking, and nicotine dependence ratings during treatment. However, only participants in the AT condition significantly reduced urinary cotinine levels during treatment, and only participants in this condition maintained all reductions until 6-week post treatment. Participants in the CT condition only maintained self-reported smoking reductions until posttreatment assessments. These results support the feasibility and initial efficacy of this incentive-based approach to smoking cessation with adolescent smokers living in rural locations.

Indexed as

Reinforcement, PsychologyAdolescentAppalachian RegionBehavior TherapyBreath TestsCarbon MonoxideFeasibility StudiesFemaleHumansInternetMaleMotivationRural HealthRural PopulationSmokingSmoking CessationCarbon Monoxide

Identifiers

PMID26280592
PMCPMC4658218

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.