Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26280349›Full record

ArticlePloS one2015

Regret Expression and Social Learning Increases Delay to Sexual Gratification.

Amanda J Quisenberry, Celia R Eddy, David L Patterson, Christopher T Franck, Warren K Bickel

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 18 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  7. Reinforcer pathology: Narrative of hurricane-associated loss increases delay discounting, demand, and consumption of highly palatable snacks in the obese.Psychology of addictive behaviors : journal of the Society of Psychologists in Addictive Behaviors · 2020
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Amanda J QuisenberryVirginia Tech Carilion Research Institute, Roanoke, Virginia, United States of America.
Celia R EddyVirginia Tech Carilion Research Institute, Roanoke, Virginia, United States of America; Virginia Tech, Department of Statistics, Blacksburg, Virginia, United States of America.
David L PattersonVirginia Tech Carilion Research Institute, Roanoke, Virginia, United States of America.
Christopher T FranckVirginia Tech Carilion Research Institute, Roanoke, Virginia, United States of America; Virginia Tech, Department of Statistics, Blacksburg, Virginia, United States of America.
Warren K BickelVirginia Tech Carilion Research Institute, Roanoke, Virginia, United States of America.
Carilion Clinic · USVirginia Tech · US

Funding

Inter-Temporal Trade-offs in the Risky Decisions of Cocaine AddictsR01DA030241 · NIDA · VIRGINIA POLYTECHNIC INST AND ST UNIV · PI BICKEL, WARREN K, MONTAGUE, P READ · 2010 to 2014
$3.6M
Self-Control Improvement Intervention (SCII): Improving Abstinence in SmokersR01DA034755 · NIDA · VIRGINIA POLYTECHNIC INST AND ST UNIV · PI BICKEL, WARREN K · 2013 to 2017
$3.6M
The Repair of Self Control in Alcohol Dependence: Working Memory & Real Time fMRIR01AA021529 · NIAAA · VIRGINIA POLYTECHNIC INST AND ST UNIV · PI BICKEL, WARREN K, LACONTE, STEPHEN M · 2013 to 2017
$2.8M
NIAAA NIH HHS R01 AA021529NIAAA NIH HHS R01AA021529NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA030241NIDA NIH HHS R01DA030241NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA034755NIDA NIH HHS R01DA034755
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveModification and prevention of risky sexual behavior is important to individuals' health and public health policy. This study employed a novel sexual discounting task to elucidate the effects of social learning and regret expression on delay to sexual gratification in a behavioral task.

methodsAmazon Mechanical Turk Workers were assigned to hear one of three scenarios about a friend who engages in similar sexual behavior. The scenarios included a positive health consequence, a negative health consequence or a negative health consequence with the expression of regret. After reading one scenario, participants were asked to select from 60 images, those with whom they would have casual sex. Of the selected images, participants chose one image each for the person they most and least want to have sex with and person most and least likely to have a sexually transmitted infection. They then answered questions about engaging in unprotected sex now or waiting some delay for condom-protected sex in each partner condition.

resultsResults indicate that the negative health outcome scenario with regret expression resulted in delayed sexual gratification in the most attractive and least STI partner conditions, whereas in the least attractive and most STI partner conditions the negative health outcome with and without regret resulted in delayed sexual gratification.

conclusionsResults suggest that the sexual discounting task is a relevant laboratory measure and the framing of information to include regret expression may be relevant for prevention of risky sexual behavior.

Indexed as

FemaleHumansMaleSexual BehaviorSexually Transmitted DiseasesSocial Learning

Identifiers

PMID26280349
PMCPMC4539230
OpenAlexW1777836696

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.