Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26280348›Full record

ArticlePloS one2015

Radiation-Induced Glycogen Accumulation Detected by Single Cell Raman Spectroscopy Is Associated with Radioresistance that Can Be Reversed by Metformin.

Quinn Matthews, Martin Isabelle, Samantha J Harder, Julian Smazynski, Wayne Beckham, Alexandre G Brolo, Andrew Jirasek, Julian J Lum

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 55 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  4. Detection of radiosensitive subpopulationsFrontiers in oncology · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Quinn MatthewsTrev and Joyce Deeley Research Centre, BC Cancer Agency, Victoria, BC, Canada; Department of Medical Physics, BC Cancer Agency, Victoria, BC, Canada.
Martin IsabelleTrev and Joyce Deeley Research Centre, BC Cancer Agency, Victoria, BC, Canada; Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Victoria, Victoria, BC, Canada.
Samantha J HarderDepartment of Physics and Astronomy, University of Victoria, Victoria, BC, Canada.
Julian SmazynskiDepartment of Biochemistry and Microbiology, University of Victoria, Victoria, BC, Canada.
Wayne BeckhamDepartment of Physics and Astronomy, University of Victoria, Victoria, BC, Canada; Department of Medical Physics, BC Cancer Agency, Victoria, BC, Canada.
Alexandre G BroloDepartment of Chemistry, University of Victoria, Victoria, BC, Canada.
Andrew JirasekMathematics, Statistics, Physics, and Computer Science, University of British Columbia Okanagan, Kelowna, BC, Canada.
Julian J LumTrev and Joyce Deeley Research Centre, BC Cancer Agency, Victoria, BC, Canada; Department of Biochemistry and Microbiology, University of Victoria, Victoria, BC, Canada.
University of Victoria · CABC Cancer Agency · CAUniversity of British Columbia · CA

Funding

Canadian Institutes of Health Research 258926
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Altered cellular metabolism is a hallmark of tumor cells and contributes to a host of properties associated with resistance to radiotherapy. Detection of radiation-induced biochemical changes can reveal unique metabolic pathways affecting radiosensitivity that may serve as attractive therapeutic targets. Using clinically relevant doses of radiation, we performed label-free single cell Raman spectroscopy on a series of human cancer cell lines and detected radiation-induced accumulation of intracellular glycogen. The increase in glycogen post-irradiation was highest in lung (H460) and breast (MCF7) tumor cells compared to prostate (LNCaP) tumor cells. In response to radiation, the appearance of this glycogen signature correlated with radiation resistance. Moreover, the buildup of glycogen was linked to the phosphorylation of GSK-3β, a canonical modulator of cell survival following radiation exposure and a key regulator of glycogen metabolism. When MCF7 cells were irradiated in the presence of the anti-diabetic drug metformin, there was a significant decrease in the amount of radiation-induced glycogen. The suppression of glycogen by metformin following radiation was associated with increased radiosensitivity. In contrast to MCF7 cells, metformin had minimal effects on both the level of glycogen in H460 cells following radiation and radiosensitivity. Our data demonstrate a novel approach of spectral monitoring by Raman spectroscopy to assess changes in the levels of intracellular glycogen as a potential marker and resistance mechanism to radiation therapy.

Indexed as

Blotting, WesternCell CycleCell Line, TumorCell SurvivalGlycogenHumansMaleMCF-7 CellsMetforminSpectrum Analysis, RamanGlycogenMetformin

Identifiers

PMID26280348
PMCPMC4539228
OpenAlexW2111877964

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.