Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26279998›Full record

ArticleEuropean thyroid journal2015

Prevalence of Cancer in Patients with Thyroid Nodules in the Island of Cyprus: Predictive Value of Ultrasound Features and Thyroid Autoimmune Status.

Irini S Hadjisavva, Roberto Dina, Michael A Talias, Panayiotis A Economides

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in European thyroid journal, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 22 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Thyroid Nodules and Obesity.Life (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023
    Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Irini S HadjisavvaEconomides Nicosia Endocrinology Center, Open University of Cyprus, Nicosia, Cyprus, London, UK.
Roberto DinaDepartment of Cellular Pathology, Hammersmith Hospital, Imperial College Healthcare Trust, London, UK.
Michael A TaliasHealthcare Management Postgraduate Program, Open University of Cyprus, Nicosia, Cyprus, London, UK.
Panayiotis A EconomidesEconomides Nicosia Endocrinology Center, Open University of Cyprus, Nicosia, Cyprus, London, UK.
Open University of Cyprus · CYImperial College Healthcare NHS Trust · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe purpose of this study was to determine the prevalence of thyroid carcinoma in patients who underwent ultrasound-guided fine needle aspiration biopsy (USgFNA) of thyroid nodules in the island of Cyprus. Ultrasound features as well as the presence of autoimmune thyroid disease were evaluated as risk factors for malignancy.

methods322 consecutively examined patients (272 females/50 males, age 13-81) underwent USgFNA of thyroid nodules in a referral endocrine clinic between July 2007 and July 2009. The ultrasonographic characteristics examined were: echogenicity, margin irregularity, composition, calcifications, presence of increased vasculature and nodule size. The presence or absence of autoimmune thyroid disease was recorded.

resultsFrom the 548 nodules examined, 74 (13.6%) were classified as THY3, 4 or 5. 75 patients (123 nodules) underwent surgical resection. 46 patients (64 nodules) proved to have thyroid carcinoma by histology. There was a significant correlation of suspicious/malignant cytology with solid composition, hypoechogenicity, irregular margins and the presence of calcifications. A significant association was also noted between the presence of positive antithyroglobulin antibodies (p < 0.05) and Graves' disease (p = 0.01) with suspicious/malignant cytology.

conclusionThe overall prevalence of thyroid cancer was 14.3%. Ultrasound characteristics were highly predictive of thyroid malignancy. Thyroid autoimmunity should be considered as a risk factor.

Indexed as

CancerFine needle aspirationThyroid nodulesUltrasound

Identifiers

PMID26279998
PMCPMC4521064
OpenAlexW1558376588

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.