ArticleEuropean thyroid journal2015
Assessment of the Effect of Two Distinct Restricted Iodine Diet Durations on Urinary Iodine Levels (Collected over 24 h or as a Single-Spot Urinary Sample) and Na(+)/I(-) Symporter Expression.
Article in European thyroid journal, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.
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Who cites it
6 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 9 citations in OpenAlex.
- Impact of low iodine diets on ablation success in differentiated thyroid cancer: A mixed-methods systematic review and meta-analysis.Clinical endocrinology · 2022Pooled it
- Investigation on low-iodine diet implementation by medical staff before radioactive iodine treatment for differentiated thyroid carcinoma.Annals of nuclear medicine · 2024Article
- Physicians' preferencesfor radioiodine treatment of differentiated thyroid cancer in Brazil: an observational study.Archives of endocrinology and metabolism · 2024Observational
- Radioactive iodine therapy: multiple faces of the same polyhedron.Archives of endocrinology and metabolism · 2022Review
- The change in the clinical presentation of Graves' disease: a 30 years retrospective survey in an academic Brazilian tertiary center.Archives of endocrinology and metabolism · 2021Article
- A Survey of UK Centres on Low Iodine Diet Recommendations prior to Radioiodine Ablation Therapy for Differentiated Thyroid Cancer.European thyroid journal · 2020Article
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
introductionA restricted iodine diet (RID) may be recommended for depletion of the whole-body iodine pool in patients with differentiated thyroid cancer referred for radioiodine treatment or a whole-body scan. Evaluation of the iodine pool is possible through urinary iodide (UI) measurements, which can be collected in 24-hour (24U) or spot urinary (sU) samples. However, the minimum period required for an RID to lower the iodine pool, the measurement of iodine in sU samples as a iodine pool marker, and the influence of the iodine pool on Na(+)/I(-) symporter (NIS) expression are debatable in the literature.
objectivesTo compare the effects of 15- and 30-day RID on UI measurements in 24U and sU samples and the impact of RID on NIS expression.
methodsThyroidectomized patients went on a 15- or 30-day RID and collected 24U and sU samples before and after the RID. Twenty healthy individuals were evaluated for mRNA NIS expression before and after the RID.
resultsOf 306 patients, only 125 properly complied with both the RID and 24U collection. We observed a correlation between sU and 24U UI before the RID (n = 306, ρ = 0.47, p < 0.001), after a 15-day RID (n = 79, ρ = 0.49, p < 0.001), and after a 30-day RID (n = 46, ρ = 0.73, p < 0.001). There was a significant decrease in UI after the RID. The median UI measurement was 275 μg/l at baseline and 99 and 80 μg/l after a 15- and 30-day RID, respectively. There was a significant increase in NIS expression after a 15-day RID.
conclusionsA 15-day RID is sufficient to deplete the iodine pool. sU can replace 24U UI as a marker for assessing the iodine pool. NIS expression was increased after a 15-day RID.
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