Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26279840›Full record

ArticleUnited European gastroenterology journal2015

Systematic review and meta-analysis: Efficacy and safety of POEM for achalasia.

Lavinia A Barbieri, Cesare Hassan, Riccardo Rosati, Uberto Fumagalli Romario, Loredana Correale, Alessandro Repici

Registry-linked trialOpen access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in United European gastroenterology journal, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT02572193 (To Assess the Feasibility of Same Day Discharge Following a POEM Procedure), which is not on this map. Cited by 31 papers, 5 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
31citing papers in PubMed, 5 pooled it
9.2field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT02572193 naunknown statusnot on this map

To Assess the Feasibility of Same Day Discharge Following a POEM Procedure

TypeinterventionalSponsorMcMaster UniversityRan2015 to 2017Enrolled100ConditionsEsophageal AchalasiaArmsPOEM
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

31 citing papers in PubMed, 5 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 102 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Quality of Life Following Peroral Endoscopic Myotomy for Esophageal Achalasia: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.Annals of thoracic and cardiovascular surgery : official journal of the Association of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgeons of Asia · 2020
    Pooled it
  3. Pooled it
  4. Pooled it
  5. Pooled it
  6. Trial
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Third-space endoscopy: the final frontier.Gastroenterology report · 2023
    Review
  10. Changes in Distensibility Index During an Incremental POEM Myotomy.Journal of gastrointestinal surgery : official journal of the Society for Surgery of the Alimentary Tract · 2022
    Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Advances and caveats in modern achalasia management.Therapeutic advances in chronic disease · 2021
    Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Esophageal POEM: the new standard of care.Translational gastroenterology and hepatology · 2020
    Review
  19. Review
  20. Esophageal Dysphagia in the Elderly.Current treatment options in gastroenterology · 2019
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Lavinia A BarbieriEndoscopy Unit and Department of Surgery, Istituto Clinico Humanitas, Milan, Italy.
Cesare HassanEndoscopy Unit and Department of Surgery, Istituto Clinico Humanitas, Milan, Italy.
Riccardo RosatiEndoscopy Unit and Department of Surgery, Istituto Clinico Humanitas, Milan, Italy.
Uberto Fumagalli RomarioEndoscopy Unit and Department of Surgery, Istituto Clinico Humanitas, Milan, Italy.
Loredana CorrealeEndoscopy Unit and Department of Surgery, Istituto Clinico Humanitas, Milan, Italy.
Alessandro RepiciEndoscopy Unit and Department of Surgery, Istituto Clinico Humanitas, Milan, Italy.
Humanitas University · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPeroral endoscopic esophageal myotomy (POEM) represents a less invasive alternative, as compared with conventional laparoscopic Heller myotomy for treating achalasia patients. In the last years, a number of prospective and retrospective experiences with POEM use for achalasia have been published.

methodsRelevant publications in which patients affected by achalasia underwent POEM treatment were identified by PubMed databases for the period 2010 - 2013. From each study, we extracted the number and type of major complications (defined as those requiring any additional medical or surgical intervention). Data were pooled, using random-effects models. Heterogeneity among studies was assessed by using Cochran's Q and the I (2) statistic.

resultsWe found 16 studies that provided data on 551 patients. The median surveillance period was 6 months (range: 3-12). The median of mean POEM duration was 156 minutes (range: 42-112). Median myotomy length was 10 cm (range: 6-14). Technical and clinical success were reported in 97% (95% CI: 94-98%) and 93% (407/428; 95% CI: 90-95%). No heterogeneity (I (2 )= 0%) or publication bias was present in both estimates. When limiting the analysis only to adverse events that require medical or surgical interventions, major adverse events occurred in 14% (95% CI: 11-17%); however, only one patient needed post-POEM surgery (0.2%; 95% CI: 0-0.5%).

conclusionsPOEM appeared to be a highly feasible and effective endoscopic treatment for achalasia. Despite POEM being apparently associated with relatively high morbidity, most patients are successfully managed conservatively, so that POEM appears as a very safe procedure; however, POEM should only be performed in centers able to treat POEM complications, such as pneumothorax or pneumoperitoneum.

Indexed as

Achalasiaadverse eventscomplicationsendoscopic esphageal myotomyesophageal sphincteresophagusmyotomyperistalsisreviewsafetyswallowing

Identifiers

PMID26279840
PMCPMC4528214
OpenAlexW2112074630

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.