Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26279672›Full record

ArticleWorld journal of emergency surgery : WJES2015

Trauma resuscitation requiring massive transfusion: a descriptive analysis of the role of ratio and time.

Ruben Peralta, Adarsh Vijay, Ayman El-Menyar, Rafael Consunji, Husham Abdelrahman, Ashok Parchani, Ibrahim Afifi, Ahmad Zarour, Hassan Al-Thani, Rifat Latifi

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in World journal of emergency surgery : WJES, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. Implementation of a massive transfusion protocol: A single trauma center experience from South Korea.Ulusal travma ve acil cerrahi dergisi = Turkish journal of trauma & emergency surgery : TJTES · 2022
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Early high ratio platelet transfusion in trauma resuscitation and its outcomes.International journal of critical illness and injury science
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Ruben PeraltaTrauma Surgery Section, Hamad Trauma Center, Hamad General Hospital, Doha, Qatar.
Adarsh VijayTrauma Surgery Section, Hamad Trauma Center, Hamad General Hospital, Doha, Qatar.
Ayman El-MenyarClinical Research, Trauma Surgery Section, Hamad General Hospital, HMC, PO Box 3050, Doha, Qatar ; Clinical Medicine, Weill Cornell Medical College, Doha, Qatar.
Rafael ConsunjiTrauma Surgery Section, Hamad Trauma Center, Hamad General Hospital, Doha, Qatar.
Husham AbdelrahmanTrauma Surgery Section, Hamad Trauma Center, Hamad General Hospital, Doha, Qatar.
Ashok ParchaniTrauma Surgery Section, Hamad Trauma Center, Hamad General Hospital, Doha, Qatar.
Ibrahim AfifiTrauma Surgery Section, Hamad Trauma Center, Hamad General Hospital, Doha, Qatar.
Ahmad ZarourTrauma Surgery Section, Hamad Trauma Center, Hamad General Hospital, Doha, Qatar ; Clinical Medicine, Weill Cornell Medical College, Doha, Qatar.
Hassan Al-ThaniTrauma Surgery Section, Hamad Trauma Center, Hamad General Hospital, Doha, Qatar.
Rifat LatifiTrauma Surgery Section, Hamad Trauma Center, Hamad General Hospital, Doha, Qatar ; Department of Surgery, University of Arizona, Tucson, AZ USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveWe aimed to evaluate whether early administration of high plasma to red blood cells ratios influences outcomes in injured patients who received massive transfusion protocol (MTP).

methodsA retrospective analysis was conducted at the only level 1 national trauma center in Qatar for all adult patients(≥18 years old) who received MTP (≥10 units) of packed red blood cell (PRBC) during the initial 24 h post traumatic injury. Data were analyzed with respect to FFB:PRBC ratio [(high ≥ 1:1.5) (HMTP) vs. (low < 1:1.5) (LMTP)] given at the first 4 h post-injury and also between (>4 and 24 h). Mortality, multiorgan failure (MOF) and infectious complications were studied as well.

resultsDuring the study period, a total of 4864 trauma patients were admitted to the hospital, 1.6 % (n = 77) of them met the inclusion criteria. Both groups were comparable with respect to initial pH, international normalized ratio, injury severity score, revised trauma score and development of infectious complications. However, HMTP was associated with lower crude mortality (41.9 vs. 78.3 %, p = 0.001) and lower rate of MOF (48.4 vs. 87.0 %, p = 0.001). The number of deaths was 3 times higher in LMTP in comparison to HMTP within the first 30 days (36 vs. 13 cases). The majority of deaths occurred within the first 24 h (80.5 % in LMTP and 69 % in HMTP) and particularly within the first 6 h (55 vs. 46 %).

conclusionsAggressive attainment of high FFP/PRBC ratios as early as 4 h post-injury can substantially improve outcomes in trauma patients.

Indexed as

Massive transfusion protocolOutcomeTransfusion ratioTrauma

Identifiers

PMID26279672
PMCPMC4536606

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.