Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26279641›Full record

ArticleFocus (American Psychiatric Publishing)2014

Psychotherapy for Bipolar Disorder in Adults: A Review of the Evidence.

Holly A Swartz, Joshua Swanson

Abstract read
PubMed Full text at PMC Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Focus (American Psychiatric Publishing), 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 29 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
29citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

29 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
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  7. Striking the Balance: Bipolar Disorder in the Perinatal Period.Focus (American Psychiatric Publishing) · 2024
    Review
  8. Article
  9. Mapping the psychoanalytic literature on bipolar disorder: a scoping review of journal articles.Revista brasileira de psiquiatria (Sao Paulo, Brazil : 1999) · 2023
    Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Review
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  16. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Holly A SwartzDepartment of Psychiatry, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine,Western Psychiatric Institute and Clinic, 3811 O'Hara St., Pittsburgh, PA 15213.
Joshua SwansonCarnegie Mellon University, Pittsburgh, PA.

Funding

Psychotherapy and Combined Interventions for Acute Bipolar II DepressionR01MH084831 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI SWARTZ, HOLLY A · 2010 to 2014
$3.0M
NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH084831
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Although pharmacotherapy is the mainstay of treatment for bipolar disorder, medication offers only partial relief for patients. Treatment with pharmacologic interventions alone is associated with disappointingly low rates of remission, high rates of recurrence, residual symptoms, and psychosocial impairment. Bipolar-specific therapy is increasingly recommended as an essential component of illness management. This review summarizes the available data on psychotherapy for adults with bipolar disorder. We conducted a search of the literature for outcome studies published between 1995 and 2013 and identified 35 reports of 28 randomized controlled trials testing individual or group psychosocial interventions for adults with bipolar disorder. These reports include systematic trials investigating the efficacy and effectiveness of individual psychoeducation, group psychoeducation, individual cognitive-behavioral therapy, group cognitive-behavioral therapy, family therapy, interpersonal and social rhythm therapy, and integrated care management. The evidence demonstrates that bipolar disorder-specific psychotherapies, when added to medication for the treatment of bipolar disorder, consistently show advantages over medication alone on measures of symptom burden and risk of relapse. Whether delivered in a group or individual format, those who receive bipolar disorder-specific psychotherapy fare better than those who do not. Psychotherapeutic strategies common to most bipolar disorder-specific interventions are identified.

Identifiers

PMID26279641
PMCPMC4536930

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.