Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26278477›Full record

ArticlePublic health nutrition2016

Prevalence and covariates of food insecurity among residents of single-room occupancy housing in Chicago, IL, USA.

Elizabeth A Bowen, Sarah K Bowen, Anamika Barman-Adhikari

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Public health nutrition, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
6.7field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 29 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Trial
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. The association between housing and food insecurity among medically underserved cancer patients.Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer · 2021
    Article
  8. Article
  9. 'It's common sense that an individual must eat': Advocating for food justice with people with psychiatric disabilities through photovoice.Health expectations : an international journal of public participation in health care and health policy · 2021
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Food Insecurity in Homeless Families in the Paris Region (France): Results from the ENFAMS Survey.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2018
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Cigarette Smoking among Women Who Are Homeless or Unstably Housed: Examining the Role of Food Insecurity.Journal of urban health : bulletin of the New York Academy of Medicine · 2017
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Elizabeth A Bowen1School of Social Work,University at Buffalo,State University of New York,685 Baldy Hall,Buffalo,NY 14260,USA.
Sarah K Bowen2Department of Sociology and Anthropology,North Carolina State University,Raleigh,NC,USA.
Anamika Barman-Adhikari3Graduate School of Social Work,University of Denver,Denver,CO,USA.
North Carolina State University · USUniversity at Buffalo, State University of New York · USUniversity of Denver · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveEmerging evidence suggests that food insecurity is a significant public health concern among people who are homeless or marginally housed. The present study assessed prevalence of food insecurity and its covariates among a group of marginally housed individuals living in single-room occupancy (SRO) dwellings, a population for which there is little extant health or nutrition research.

designCross-sectional survey incorporating the Household Food Insecurity Access Scale.

settingTen private SRO residences in the Uptown neighbourhood of Chicago, IL, USA, 2013. SUBJECTS: SRO residents over 18 years of age who were able to communicate verbally in English (n 153).

resultsFood insecurity was widespread among SRO residents, with 75 % of the sample considered food insecure and 52 % meeting criteria for severe food insecurity. Bivariate analyses indicated that female gender, eating most meals at a soup kitchen, having a mental health condition, problem drinking, having at least one chronic health condition, and diabetes were all significantly associated with food insecurity. In the multivariate ordered logistic regression model, eating most meals at a soup kitchen remained as the only significant correlate of food insecurity (OR=10·13).

conclusionsSRO residents and other marginally housed populations face unique food access challenges. Although targeted assistance in the form of food stamps and congregate meal programmes remains critical, efforts to prevent and address food insecurity among homeless and marginally housed individuals should include policy interventions that recognize poverty as the root cause of food insecurity and aim to increase overall income and improve housing conditions.

Indexed as

Family CharacteristicsFood SupplyHousingSocioeconomic FactorsChicagoCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleFood AssistanceHumansIll-Housed PersonsLogistic ModelsMaleMiddle AgedResidence CharacteristicsRisk FactorsDisabilityFood insecurityHomelessSingle-room occupancySocial determinants of health

Identifiers

PMID26278477
PMCPMC10270887
OpenAlexW1570302846

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.