Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26278391›Full record

ReviewCurrent molecular pharmacology2017

The Hepatic Lipidome: A Gateway to Understanding the Pathogenes is of Alcohol-Induced Fatty Liver.

Robin D Clugston, Madeleine A Gao, William S Blaner

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Current molecular pharmacology, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. The Protective Effect ofMolecules (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Alcohol effects on hepatic lipid metabolism.Journal of lipid research · 2020
    Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Robin D ClugstonDepartment of Physiology, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, T6G 2H7. Canada.
Madeleine A GaoDepartment of Medicine, Columbia University, New York, NY, 10032. United States.
William S BlanerDepartment of Medicine, Columbia University, New York, NY, 10032. United States.

Funding

Postprandial Vitamin AR01DK068437 · NIDDK · COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI BLANER, WILLIAM S · 2004 to 2023
$7.0M
Vitamin A Homeostasis: Retinyl Ester StoresR01DK101251 · NIDDK · COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI BLANER, WILLIAM S, HARRISON, EARL HOWARD · 2016 to 2018
$1.4M
Vitamin A Storage and MetabolismR01DK079221 · NIDDK · COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI BLANER, WILLIAM S · 2007 to 2010
$1.3M
Alcohol Consumption and Brown Adipose TissueR21AA021336 · NIAAA · COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI BLANER, WILLIAM S · 2013 to 2014
$414k
Alcoholic liver disease and its association with hepatic vitamin A homeostasisK99AA022652 · NIAAA · COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI CLUGSTON, ROBIN D · 2014 to 2015
$241k
NIAAA NIH HHS K99 AA022652NIAAA NIH HHS R21 AA021336NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK068437NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK079221NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK101251
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Chronic alcohol consumption can lead to the development of alcoholic fatty liver disease. The underlying pathogenic mechanisms however, have not been fully elucidated. Here, we review the current state of the art regarding the application of lipidomics to study alcohol's effect on hepatic lipids. It is clear that alcohol has a profound effect on the hepatic lipidome, with documented changes in the major lipid categories (i.e. fatty acyls, glycerolipids, glycerophospholipids, sphingolipids, sterol lipids and prenol lipids). Alcohol's most striking effect is the marked change in the hepatic fatty acyl pool. This effect includes increased levels of 18-carbon fatty acyl chains incorporated into multiple lipid species, as well as a general shift toward increased unsaturation of fatty acyl moieties. In addition to our literature review, we also make several recommendations to consider when designing lipidomic studies into alcohol's effects. These recommendations include integration of lipidomic data with other measures of lipid metabolism, inclusion of multiple experimental time points, and presentation of quantitative data. We believe rigorous analysis of the hepatic lipidome can yield new insight into the pathogenesis of alcohol-induced fatty liver. While the existing literature has been largely descriptive, the field is poised to apply lipidomics to yield a new level of understanding on alcohol's effects on hepatic lipid metabolism.

Indexed as

Lipid MetabolismAnimalsFatty LiverHumansLiverSignal TransductionAlcoholfatty acylsfatty liverglycerolipidsglycerophospholipidslipidomicsprenol lipidssphingolipidssterol lipids

Identifiers

PMID26278391
PMCPMC4757511

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.