Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26277622›Full record

ArticleOncotarget2015

BTLA expression declines on B cells of the aged and is associated with low responsiveness to the trivalent influenza vaccine.

Senthil Kannan, Raj K Kurupati, Susan A Doyle, Gordon J Freeman, Kenneth E Schmader, Hildegund C J Ertl

Open access · diamondAbstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in Oncotarget, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 21 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  3. Aberrant Expression ofCancers · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Senthil KannanBiomedical Graduate Group, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Raj K KurupatiThe Wistar Institute, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Susan A DoyleGRECC, Durham VA Medical Center and Center for the Study of Aging and Human, Development and Division of Geriatrics, Department of Medicine, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, NC, USA.
Gordon J FreemanDana-Farber Cancer Institute, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA.
Kenneth E SchmaderGRECC, Durham VA Medical Center and Center for the Study of Aging and Human, Development and Division of Geriatrics, Department of Medicine, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, NC, USA.
Hildegund C J ErtlThe Wistar Institute, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
The Wistar Institute · USDana-Farber Cancer Institute · USDuke Medical Center · USDurham VA Medical Center · USUniversity of Pennsylvania · US

Funding

Resource Core 3 - Metabolomics CoreP30AG028716 · NIA · DUKE UNIVERSITY · PI Virginia B Kraus · 2006 to 2026
$24.6M
Myeloid-derived Suppressor cells (MDSC) suppress infant immune responsesR01AI100018 · NIAID · SEATTLE BIOMEDICAL RESEARCH INSTITUTE · PI URDAHL, KEVIN B · 2012 to 2016
$2.2M
NIAID NIH HHS N01-AI-100018CNIAID NIH HHS R01 AI100018NIA NIH HHS P30 AG028716
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Virus-neutralizing antibody and B cell responses to influenza A viruses were measured in 35 aged and 28 middle-aged individuals following vaccination with the 2012 and 2013 trivalent inactivated influenza vaccines. Antibody responses to the vaccine strains were lower in the aged. An analysis of B cell subsets by flow cytometry with stains for immunoregulators showed that B cells of multiple subsets from the aged as compared to younger human subjects showed differences in the expression of the co-inhibitor B and T lymphocyte attenuator (BTLA). Expression of BTLA inversely correlated with age and appears to be linked to shifting the nature of the response from IgM to IgG. High BTLA expression on mature B cells was linked to higher IgG responses to the H1N1 virus. Finally, high BTLA expression on isotype switched memory B cells was linked to better preservation of virus neutralizing antibody titers and improved recall responses to vaccination given the following year.

Indexed as

AgingAdultAgedAged, 80 and overAge FactorsAntibodies, NeutralizingAntibodies, ViralBiomarkersB-LymphocytesDown-RegulationFemaleFlow CytometryHumansImmunoglobulin GImmunologic MemoryImmunophenotypingAntibodies, NeutralizingAntibodies, ViralBiomarkersBTLA protein, humanImmunoglobulin GInfluenza VaccinesReceptors, ImmunologicagingBTLAGerotargetHSVimmunosenescenceinfluenza

Identifiers

PMID26277622
PMCPMC4637297
OpenAlexW1942921108

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.