Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26276571›Full record

ArticleReproductive biology and endocrinology : RB&E2015

Correlation of cumulus gene expression of GJA1, PRSS35, PTX3, and SERPINE2 with oocyte maturation, fertilization, and embryo development.

Sheng-Hsiang Li, Ming-Huei Lin, Yuh-Ming Hwu, Chung-Hao Lu, Ling-Yu Yeh, Ying-Jie Chen, Robert Kuo-Kuang Lee

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Reproductive biology and endocrinology : RB&E, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 37 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
37citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.6field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

37 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 81 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Female Aging Affects Coilin Pattern in Mouse Cumulus Cells.Journal of developmental biology · 2026
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  12. Influence of Long Non-Coding RNAs on Human Oocyte Development.Pharmacogenomics and personalized medicine · 2024
    Review
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  16. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Sheng-Hsiang LiDepartment of Medical Research, Mackay Memorial Hospital, Tamsui District, New Taipei City, 251, Taiwan. lsh@mmh.org.tw.
Ming-Huei LinDepartment of Medical Research, Mackay Memorial Hospital, Tamsui District, New Taipei City, 251, Taiwan. huei97@yahoo.com.tw.
Yuh-Ming HwuDepartment of Medical Research, Mackay Memorial Hospital, Tamsui District, New Taipei City, 251, Taiwan. hwu4416@yahoo.com.tw.
Chung-Hao LuDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Mackay Memorial Hospital, Taipei City, 104, Taiwan. hao@mmh.org.tw.
Ling-Yu YehDepartment of Medical Research, Mackay Memorial Hospital, Tamsui District, New Taipei City, 251, Taiwan. lindyyeh2008@gmail.com.
Ying-Jie ChenDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Mackay Memorial Hospital, Taipei City, 104, Taiwan. injie.b828@ms1.mmh.org.tw.
Robert Kuo-Kuang LeeDepartment of Medical Research, Mackay Memorial Hospital, Tamsui District, New Taipei City, 251, Taiwan. lsh@mmh.org.tw.
Mackay Memorial Hospital · TW

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundGJA1 and PTX3 were proposed as gene markers for oocyte and embryo developmental competence, while SERPINE2 was reported to be associated with pregnancy outcome. PRSS35, which is exclusively expressed in the ovary, may be correlated with oocyte competence. This study was conducted to evaluate the correlation of cumulus GJA1, PRSS35, PTX3, and SERPINE2 gene expression levels with oocyte maturation, fertilization, and early embryo development.

methodsIn total, 308 cumulus cell samples separated from individual cumulus-oocyte complex were obtained from 40 patients undergoing the intracytoplasmic sperm injection treatment procedure. Gene expression levels (mRNA levels) in cumulus cells were assessed using quantitative real-time polymerase chain reaction.

resultsGene expression levels of GJA1 and SERPINE2 in cumulus cells surrounding mature oocytes were significantly lower than those in cumulus cells enclosing immature oocytes. PRSS35 mRNA levels in cumulus cells of fertilized oocytes were significantly higher than those in cumulus cells of unfertilized oocytes. GJA1 and SERPINE2 seemed to express higher mRNA levels, while PRSS35 showed lower expression in cumulus cells of oocytes that developed into embryos with good morphology; however, the expression levels of all three genes and PTX3 showed no significant differences between embryos with good or poor morphology.

conclusionsGJA1 and SERPINE2 represent potential gene markers associated with oocyte maturation. PRSS35 may be correlated with oocyte fertilization potential. However, GJA1, PRSS35, PTX3, and SERPINE2 may not be considered as marker genes for predicting embryo morphology.

Indexed as

BiomarkersConnexin 43C-Reactive ProteinCumulus CellsEmbryonic DevelopmentFemaleFertilizationGene Expression Regulation, DevelopmentalHumansOogenesisPentraxinsPregnancySerine ProteasesSerpin E2Serum Amyloid P-ComponentSperm Injections, IntracytoplasmicBiomarkersConnexin 43C-Reactive ProteinGJA1 protein, humanPentraxinsPRSS35 protein, humanSerine ProteasesSerpin E2SERPINE2 protein, humanSerum Amyloid P-Component

Identifiers

PMID26276571
PMCPMC4537566
OpenAlexW1670987020

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.