Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26276164›Full record

Trial reportEuropean journal of orthopaedic surgery & traumatology : orthopedie traumatologie2015

Local infiltration analgesia versus continuous interscalene brachial plexus block for shoulder replacement pain: a randomized clinical trial.

Karen T Bjørnholdt, Jan M Jensen, Thomas F Bendtsen, Kjeld Søballe, Lone Nikolajsen

2 registry-linked trialsAbstract readComparative StudyMulticenter StudyRandomized Controlled Trial
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Trial report in European journal of orthopaedic surgery & traumatology : orthopedie traumatologie, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to 2 registered trials, which are not on this map. Cited by 15 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
5.9field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT03474510 phase4withdrawnnot on this mapstarted 2018, after this paper: background citation

Effective Pain Management During Shoulder Replacement Surgery With Either Continuous Ropivacaine Interscalene Nerve Block or Local Infiltration With EXPAREL After Single Shot Injection Ropivacaine Interscalene Nerve Block

TypeinterventionalSponsorTriHealth Inc.Ran2018 to 2019Enrolled0ConditionsPain, Postoperative, Shoulder OsteoarthritisArmslocal infiltration of liposomal bupivacaine, continuous infusion of ropivacaine interscalene nerve block
NCT04415931 nacompletednot on this mapstarted 2020, after this paper: background citation

Local Infiltration Analgesia Vs. Interscalene Block in Total Shoulder Arthorplasty: A Randomized Controlled Trial

TypeinterventionalSponsorUniversity of Missouri-ColumbiaRan2020 to 2022Enrolled78ConditionsShoulder Osteoarthritis, Cuff Tear Arthropathy, Massive Rotator Cuff TearArmsLocal infiltration analgesia, Interscalene block
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 53 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  4. A comparison of ice wrap and subacromial injection for postoperative pain and edema control following arthroscopic rotator cuff repair.Journal of orthopaedics and traumatology : official journal of the Italian Society of Orthopaedics and Traumatology · 2020
    Trial
  5. Article
  6. Postoperative pain control for shoulder arthroplasty.Clinics in shoulder and elbow · 2024
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Karen T BjørnholdtDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Horsens Regional Hospital, Sundvej 30, 8700, Horsens, Denmark. karenbjo@rm.dk.
Jan M JensenDepartment of Anaesthesiology, Aarhus University Hospital, Tage Hansens Gade 4, 8000, Århus C, Denmark.
Thomas F BendtsenDepartment of Anaesthesiology, Aarhus University Hospital, Tage Hansens Gade 4, 8000, Århus C, Denmark.
Kjeld SøballeDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Aarhus University Hospital, Tage Hansens Gade 4, 8000, Århus C, Denmark.
Lone NikolajsenDepartment of Anaesthesiology, Aarhus University Hospital, Tage Hansens Gade 4, 8000, Århus C, Denmark.
Aarhus University Hospital · DKDanish Pain Research Center · DKRegional Hospital Horsens · DK

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundShoulder replacement involves significant post-operative pain, which is often managed by continuous interscalene brachial plexus block. Catheter displacement and complications limit the beneficial effect of the block. Local infiltration analgesia (LIA) has provided good results in knee replacement. We aimed to assess the effectiveness of LIA for pain after shoulder replacement.

methodsPatients scheduled for primary shoulder replacement under general anaesthesia were randomized to receive either local infiltration analgesia (LIA) (150 ml ropivacaine 0.2 % with epinephrine intra-operatively) or interscalene brachial plexus catheter (ISC) (ropivacaine 0.75 %, 7 ml bolus followed by 48-h 5 ml/h infusion). The primary outcome was opioid consumption during the first 24 post-operative hours. Secondary outcomes were pain ratings, supplementary analgesics, and side effects for 3 days, and complications until 3 months after surgery.

resultsData were analysed for 61 patients (LIA 30, ISC 31). Twenty-four-hour opioid consumption was higher in the LIA group compared with the ISC group: median (IQR) 95 mg (70-150 mg) versus 40 mg (8-76 mg) (P = 0.0001). No significant difference in opioid consumption was found between groups during the following 3 days. The LIA group had higher pain scores at 0, 2, 4, and 8 h. Two patients in the ISC group had long-lasting complications.

conclusionsThe LIA technique cannot be recommended for shoulder replacement unless substantially modified. Occurrence of inadequate analgesia and complications following interscalene brachial plexus block prompt further studies into pain management after shoulder replacement.

Indexed as

Administration, TopicalAgedAmidesAnalgesics, OpioidAnesthetics, LocalArthroplasty, ReplacementBrachial Plexus BlockFemaleHumansInfusions, IntravenousInjections, IntralesionalLength of StayMaleMiddle AgedPain MeasurementPostoperative CareAmidesAnalgesics, OpioidAnesthetics, LocalRopivacaineInterscalene brachial plexus blockLocal infiltration analgesiaPost-operative painShoulder arthroplasty

Identifiers

PMID26276164
OpenAlexW1455304609

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.