Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26275605›Full record

ArticleJournal of biomedical science2015

Investigating the potential of Shikonin as a novel hypertrophic scar treatment.

Chen Fan, Yan Xie, Ying Dong, Yonghua Su, Zee Upton

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of biomedical science, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 24% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 29 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Celery (Veterinary world · 2020
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Wound Healing and the Use of Medicinal Plants.Evidence-based complementary and alternative medicine : eCAM · 2019
    Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Chen FanTissue Repair and Regeneration Program, Institute of Health and Biomedical Innovation, Queensland University of Technology, Brisbane, Queensland, 4059, Australia. c3.fan@connect.qut.edu.au.
Yan XieTissue Repair and Regeneration Program, Institute of Health and Biomedical Innovation, Queensland University of Technology, Brisbane, Queensland, 4059, Australia. y2.xie@qut.edu.au.
Ying DongCancer Research Program, Translational Research Institute, Queensland University of Technology, Brisbane, Australia. y.dong@qut.edu.au.
Yonghua SuChanghai Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Second Military Medical University, Shanghai, China. suyh2001@126.com.
Zee UptonTissue Repair and Regeneration Program, Institute of Health and Biomedical Innovation, Queensland University of Technology, Brisbane, Queensland, 4059, Australia. z.upton@qut.edu.au.
Queensland University of Technology · AUSecond Military Medical University · CNTranslational Research Institute · AU

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundHypertrophic scarring is a highly prevalent condition clinically and results from a decreased number of apoptotic fibroblasts and over-abundant production of collagen during scar formation following wound healing. Our previous studies indicated that Shikonin, an active component extracted from Radix Arnebiae, induces apoptosis and reduces collagen production in hypertrophic scar-derived fibroblasts. In the study reported here, we further evaluate the potential use of Shikonin as a novel scar remediation therapy by examining the effects of Shikonin on both keratinocytes and fibroblasts using Transwell® co-culture techniques. The underlying mechanisms were also revealed. In addition, effects of Shikonin on the expression of cytokines in Transwell co-culture "conditioned" medium were investigated.

resultsOur results indicate that Shikonin preferentially inhibits cell proliferation and induces apoptosis in fibroblasts without affecting keratinocyte function. In addition, we found that the proliferation-inhibiting and apoptosis-inducing abilities of SHI might be triggered via MAPK and Bcl-2/Caspase 3 signalling pathways. Furthermore, SHI has been found to attenuate the expression of TGF-β1 in Transwell co-cultured "conditioned" medium.

conclusionsThe data generated from this study provides further evidence that supports the potential use of Shikonin as a novel scar remediation therapy.

Indexed as

ApoptosisCell LineCicatrix, HypertrophicCoculture TechniquesCollagenFibroblastsHumansKeratinocytesMAP Kinase Signaling SystemNaphthoquinonesCollagenNaphthoquinonesshikonin

Identifiers

PMID26275605
PMCPMC4537585
OpenAlexW2111620371

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.