Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26275295›Full record

ArticlePloS one2015

The hMLH1 -93G>A Polymorphism and Risk of Ovarian Cancer in the Chinese Population.

Leilei Niu, Shumin Li, Huamao Liang, Hua Li

Erratum issuedOpen access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 9 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 27% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Leilei NiuDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Peking University Third Hospital, Beijing, China.
Shumin LiDepartment of Gynecology Oncology, Cancer Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Beijing, China.
Huamao LiangDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Peking University Third Hospital, Beijing, China.
Hua LiDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Peking University Third Hospital, Beijing, China; Department of Gynecology Oncology, Cancer Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Beijing, China.
Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College · CNPeking University Third Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAs a mismatch repair (MMR) gene, hMLH1 plays an important role in the maintenance of chromosomal integrity. Several studies have investigated the associations of hMLH1 -93G>A (rs1800734) and Ile219Val (rs1799977) in diverse tumor types with discordant results, but their roles in ovarian cancer in the Chinese population remains to be elucidated.

methodsIn a case-control analysis, we assessed the association between these two polymorphisms and ovarian cancer risk in 421 ovarian cancer patients and 689 control subjects in the Chinese population using logistic regression.

resultsWe found that the variant hMLH1 genotypes (-93AA and AG) are associated with risk of ovarian cancer (adjusted odds ratio [OR] = 2.02, 95% confidence interval [CI] = 1.42-2.89) compared with the -93GG genotype. The A allele increases the risk of ovarian cancer in a dose-dependent manner (P<10-4). Functional test showed that -93A allele increased hMLH1 promoter transcriptional activity and the luciferase activity. However, no significant difference was found in the genotype frequencies at the Ile219Val site between the cases and controls.

conclusionsThese findings indicate that the -93G>A polymorphism in hMLH1 may affect ovarian cancer susceptibility in the Chinese population.

Indexed as

AllelesMutation, MissensePolymorphism, GeneticAdaptor Proteins, Signal TransducingAdultAgedAmino Acid SubstitutionAsian PeopleCell Line, TumorChinaFemaleHumansMiddle AgedMutL Protein Homolog 1Neoplasm ProteinsNuclear ProteinsAdaptor Proteins, Signal TransducingMLH1 protein, humanMutL Protein Homolog 1Neoplasm ProteinsNuclear Proteins

Identifiers

PMID26275295
PMCPMC4537278
OpenAlexW1798495686

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.