Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26274953›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of molecular sciences2015

Major Alterations of Phosphatidylcholine and Lysophosphotidylcholine Lipids in the Substantia Nigra Using an Early Stage Model of Parkinson's Disease.

Kyle Farmer, Catherine A Smith, Shawn Hayley, Jeffrey Smith

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of molecular sciences, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 48 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
48citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

48 citing papers in PubMed, 76 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Kyle FarmerCarleton University Department of Neuroscience, 1125 Colonel By Drive, Life Sciences Research Building, Ottawa, ON K1S 5B6, Canada. kyle_farmer@carleton.ca.
Catherine A SmithCarleton University Department of Neuroscience, 1125 Colonel By Drive, Life Sciences Research Building, Ottawa, ON K1S 5B6, Canada. csmith@connect.carleton.ca.
Shawn HayleyCarleton University Department of Neuroscience, 1125 Colonel By Drive, Life Sciences Research Building, Ottawa, ON K1S 5B6, Canada. shawn_hayley@carleton.ca.
Jeffrey SmithCarleton University Department of Chemistry and Institute of Biochemistry, 1125 Colonel By Drive, Steacie Building, Ottawa, ON K1S 5B6, Canada. jeff_smith@carleton.ca.
Carleton University · CA

Funding

Canadian Institutes of Health Research
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Parkinson's disease (PD) is a progressive neurodegenerative disease affecting the nigrostriatal pathway, where patients do not manifest motor symptoms until >50% of neurons are lost. Thus, it is of great importance to determine early neuronal changes that may contribute to disease progression. Recent attention has focused on lipids and their role in pro- and anti-apoptotic processes. However, information regarding the lipid alterations in animal models of PD is lacking. In this study, we utilized high performance liquid chromatography electrospray ionization tandem mass spectrometry (HPLC-ESI-MS/MS) and novel HPLC solvent methodology to profile phosphatidylcholines and sphingolipids within the substantia nigra. The ipsilateral substantia nigra pars compacta was collected from rats 21 days after an infusion of 6-hydroxydopamine (6-OHDA), or vehicle into the anterior dorsal striatum. We identified 115 lipid species from their mass/charge ratio using the LMAPS Lipid MS Predict Database. Of these, 19 lipid species (from phosphatidylcholine and lysophosphotidylcholine lipid classes) were significantly altered by 6-OHDA, with most being down-regulated. The two lipid species that were up-regulated were LPC (16:0) and LPC (18:1), which are important for neuroinflammatory signalling. These findings provide a first step in the characterization of lipid changes in early stages of PD-like pathology and could provide novel targets for early interventions in PD.

Indexed as

AnimalsDisease Models, AnimalHumansLipid MetabolismLysophosphatidylcholinesMaleParkinson DiseasePhosphatidylcholinesRatsSubstantia NigraTandem Mass SpectrometryLysophosphatidylcholinesPhosphatidylcholines6-hydroxydopamineearly stage modelHPLC-ESI-MS/MSlipidomic profileParkinson’s disease

Identifiers

PMID26274953
PMCPMC4581276
OpenAlexW2141926499

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.