Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26274893›Full record

ArticleOncotarget2015

Deletion of the BMP receptor BMPR1a impairs mammary tumor formation and metastasis.

Michael W Pickup, Laura D Hover, Yan Guo, Agnieszka E Gorska, Anna Chytil, Sergey V Novitskiy, Harold L Moses, Philip Owens

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Oncotarget, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 32 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
32citing papers in PubMed
2.3field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

32 citing papers in PubMed, 59 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. TransCONFIRM: Identification of a Genetic Signature of Response to Fulvestrant in Advanced Hormone Receptor-Positive Breast Cancer.Clinical cancer research : an official journal of the American Association for Cancer Research · 2016
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Michael W PickupDepartment of Surgery and Center for Bioengineering and Tissue Regeneration, University of California at San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA.
Laura D HoverDepartment of Pathology, Microbiology and Immunology, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, TN, USA.
Yan GuoVanderbilt Ingram Cancer Center, Center for Quantitative Sciences, Nashville, TN, USA.
Agnieszka E GorskaDepartment of Cancer Biology, Vanderbilt Ingram Cancer Center, Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN, USA.
Anna ChytilDepartment of Cancer Biology, Vanderbilt Ingram Cancer Center, Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN, USA.
Sergey V NovitskiyDepartment of Cancer Biology, Vanderbilt Ingram Cancer Center, Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN, USA.
Harold L MosesDepartment of Cancer Biology, Vanderbilt Ingram Cancer Center, Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN, USA.
Philip OwensDepartment of Cancer Biology, Vanderbilt Ingram Cancer Center, Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN, USA.
Vanderbilt University · USUniversity of California, San Francisco · USVanderbilt-Ingram Cancer CenterVanderbilt University Medical Center · US

Funding

Tumor Immunology and Microenvironment Research ProgramP30CA068485 · NCI · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CENTER · PI MATTHEW J TYSKA · 1995 to 2026
$172.8M
Translational Analysis CoreP30DK058404 · NIDDK · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CENTER · PI RICHARD M. PEEK · 2002 to 2026
$29.9M
TGF BETA SUPPRESSION AND PROMOTION OF MAMMARY CARCINOMASR01CA085492 · NCI · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY · PI MOSES, HAROLD L, WEAVER, VALERIE MARIE · 2000 to 2015
$6.4M
TGF-beta in Mammary Development and TumorigenesisR01CA102162 · NCI · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY · PI MOSES, HAROLD L · 2003 to 2013
$4.5M
NCI NIH HHS BC087501NCI NIH HHS CA068485NCI NIH HHS P30 CA068485NCI NIH HHS R01 CA085492NCI NIH HHS R01 CA102162NCI NIH HHS R01CA102162NIDDK NIH HHS DK058404NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK058404
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Bone Morphogenetic Proteins (BMPs) are secreted cytokines/growth factors belonging to the Transforming Growth Factor β (TGFβ) family. BMP ligands have been shown to be overexpressed in human breast cancers. Normal and cancerous breast tissue display active BMP signaling as indicated by phosphorylated Smads 1, 5 and 9. We combined mice expressing the MMTV.PyMT oncogene with mice having conditional knockout (cKO) of BMP receptor type 1a (BMPR1a) using whey acidic protein (WAP)-Cre and found this deletion resulted in delayed tumor onset and significantly extended survival. Immunofluorescence staining revealed that cKO tumors co-expressed Keratin 5 and mesenchymal cell markers such as Vimentin. This indicates that epithelial-to-mesenchymal (EMT)-like transitions occurred in cKO tumors. We performed microarray analysis on these tumors and found changes that support EMT-like changes. We established primary tumor cell lines and found that BMPR1a cKO had slower growth in vitro and in vivo upon implantation. cKO tumor cells had reduced migration in vitro. We analyzed human databases from TCGA and survival data from microarrays to confirm BMPR1a tumor promoting functions, and found that high BMPR1a gene expression correlates with decreased survival regardless of molecular breast cancer subtype. In conclusion, the data indicate that BMP signaling through BMPR1a functions as a tumor promoter.

Indexed as

AnimalsBone Morphogenetic Protein Receptors, Type IBreast NeoplasmsHumansMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMicroarray AnalysisNeoplasm MetastasisSignal TransductionBMPR1A protein, humanBone Morphogenetic Protein Receptors, Type IBMPBMPR1abreast cancerEMTmetastasis

Identifiers

PMID26274893
PMCPMC4673207
OpenAlexW2134139127

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.