Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26274804›Full record

Trial reportPloS one2015

Metabolomics Reveals Metabolically Healthy and Unhealthy Obese Individuals Differ in their Response to a Caloric Challenge.

Flavia Badoud, Karen P Lam, Maude Perreault, Michael A Zulyniak, Philip Britz-McKibbin, David M Mutch

Registry-linked trialOpen access · goldAbstract readClinical Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in PloS one, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT01884714 (New and Innovative Bioanalytical Tools to Assess Lifestyle Recommendations for Managing Type-2 Diabetes), which is not on this map. Cited by 29 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
29citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
3.5field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT01884714 nacompletednot on this map

New and Innovative Bioanalytical Tools to Assess Lifestyle Recommendations for Managing Type-2 Diabetes

TypeinterventionalSponsorUniversity of GuelphRan2011 to 2013Enrolled80ConditionsObesity, Type-2 Diabetes, Metabolic Syndrome, DyslipidemiaArmsHigh fat/high calorie meal
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

29 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 52 citations in OpenAlex.

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  19. Precision Medicine for Obesity.Digestive disease interventions · 2021
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Flavia BadoudDepartment of Human Health and Nutritional Sciences, University of Guelph, Guelph, ON, Canada.
Karen P LamDepartment of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, McMaster University, Hamilton, ON, Canada.
Maude PerreaultDepartment of Human Health and Nutritional Sciences, University of Guelph, Guelph, ON, Canada.
Michael A ZulyniakDepartment of Human Health and Nutritional Sciences, University of Guelph, Guelph, ON, Canada.
Philip Britz-McKibbinDepartment of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, McMaster University, Hamilton, ON, Canada.
David M MutchDepartment of Human Health and Nutritional Sciences, University of Guelph, Guelph, ON, Canada.
University of Guelph · CAMcMaster University · CA

Funding

Canadian Institutes of Health Research
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo determine if metabolically healthy obese (MHO) individuals have a different metabolic response to a standardized diet compared to lean healthy (LH) and metabolically unhealthy obese (MUO) individuals.

methodsThirty adults (35-70 yrs) were classified as LH, MHO, and MUO according to anthropometric and clinical measurements. Participants consumed a standardized high calorie meal (~1330 kcal). Blood glucose and insulin were measured at fasting, and 15, 30, 60, 90 and 120 min postprandially. Additional blood samples were collected for the targeted analysis of amino acids (AAs) and derivatives, and fatty acids (FAs).

resultsThe postprandial response (i.e., area under the curve, AUC) for serum glucose and insulin were similar between MHO and LH individuals, and significantly lower than MUO individuals (p < 0.05). Minor differences were found in postprandial responses for AAs between MHO and MUO individuals, while three polyunsaturated FAs (linoleic acid, γ-linolenic acid, arachidonic acid) showed smaller changes in serum after the meal in MHO individuals compared to MUO. Fasting levels for various AAs (notably branched-chain AA) and FAs (e.g., saturated myristic and palmitic acids) were found to correlate with glucose and insulin AUC.

conclusionMHO individuals show preserved insulin sensitivity and a greater ability to adapt to a caloric challenge compared to MUO individuals.

Indexed as

MetabolomicsAdultAgedAmino AcidsDiagnosis, DifferentialDietary CarbohydratesDiet, High-FatEnergy IntakeFatty AcidsFemaleHumansMaleMealsMiddle AgedObesityObesity, Metabolically BenignAmino AcidsDietary CarbohydratesFatty Acids

Identifiers

PMID26274804
PMCPMC4537251
OpenAlexW2143647314

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.