Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26273425›Full record

ArticleOxidative medicine and cellular longevity2015

GC-Rich Extracellular DNA Induces Oxidative Stress, Double-Strand DNA Breaks, and DNA Damage Response in Human Adipose-Derived Mesenchymal Stem Cells.

Svetlana Kostyuk, Tatiana Smirnova, Larisa Kameneva, Lev Porokhovnik, Anatolij Speranskij, Elizaveta Ershova, Sergey Stukalov, Vera Izevskaya, Natalia Veiko

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Oxidative medicine and cellular longevity, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 26% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 27 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Svetlana KostyukResearch Centre for Medical Genetics, Russian Academy of Medical Sciences, Mosskvorechie Street 1, Moscow 115478, Russia.
Tatiana SmirnovaResearch Centre for Medical Genetics, Russian Academy of Medical Sciences, Mosskvorechie Street 1, Moscow 115478, Russia.
Larisa KamenevaResearch Centre for Medical Genetics, Russian Academy of Medical Sciences, Mosskvorechie Street 1, Moscow 115478, Russia.
Lev PorokhovnikResearch Centre for Medical Genetics, Russian Academy of Medical Sciences, Mosskvorechie Street 1, Moscow 115478, Russia.
Anatolij SperanskijV.A. Nasonova Research Institute of Rheumatology, Russian Academy of Medical Sciences, Russia.
Elizaveta ErshovaResearch Centre for Medical Genetics, Russian Academy of Medical Sciences, Mosskvorechie Street 1, Moscow 115478, Russia.
Sergey StukalovResearch Centre for Medical Genetics, Russian Academy of Medical Sciences, Mosskvorechie Street 1, Moscow 115478, Russia.
Vera IzevskayaResearch Centre for Medical Genetics, Russian Academy of Medical Sciences, Mosskvorechie Street 1, Moscow 115478, Russia.
Natalia VeikoResearch Centre for Medical Genetics, Russian Academy of Medical Sciences, Mosskvorechie Street 1, Moscow 115478, Russia.
Research Centre for Medical Genetics · RUAssociation of Rheumatologists of Russia · RU

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundCell free DNA (cfDNA) circulates throughout the bloodstream of both healthy people and patients with various diseases. CfDNA is substantially enriched in its GC-content as compared with human genomic DNA. PRINCIPAL

findingsExposure of haMSCs to GC-DNA induces short-term oxidative stress (determined with H2DCFH-DA) and results in both single- and double-strand DNA breaks (comet assay and γH2AX, foci). As a result in the cells significantly increases the expression of repair genes (BRCA1 (RT-PCR), PCNA (FACS)) and antiapoptotic genes (BCL2 (RT-PCR and FACS), BCL2A1, BCL2L1, BIRC3, and BIRC2 (RT-PCR)). Under the action of GC-DNA the potential of mitochondria was increased. Here we show that GC-rich extracellular DNA stimulates adipocyte differentiation of human adipose-derived mesenchymal stem cells (haMSCs). Exposure to GC-DNA leads to an increase in the level of RNAPPARG2 and LPL (RT-PCR), in the level of fatty acid binding protein FABP4 (FACS analysis) and in the level of fat (Oil Red O).

conclusionsGC-rich fragments in the pool of cfDNA can potentially induce oxidative stress and DNA damage response and affect the direction of mesenchymal stem cells differentiation in human adipose-derived mesenchymal stem cells. Such a response may be one of the causes of obesity or osteoporosis.

Indexed as

Cell DifferentiationDNA Breaks, Double-StrandedDNA DamageHumansMesenchymal Stem CellsOxidative Stress

Identifiers

PMID26273425
PMCPMC4529983
OpenAlexW1592247578

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.